diff --git a/include/asterisk/time.h b/include/asterisk/time.h
index e2ab513384fd2e307066c3991a835340a8dae2e8..3e0c064fc7ec5dfd281df2440dd683f95d2ee42e 100644
--- a/include/asterisk/time.h
+++ b/include/asterisk/time.h
@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@
#include "asterisk/inline_api.h"
+/* A time_t can be represented as an unsigned long long (or uint64_t).
+ * Formatted in base 10, UINT64_MAX is 20 digits long, plus one for NUL.
+ * This should be the size of the receiving char buffer for calls to
+ * ast_time_t_to_string().
+ */
+#define AST_TIME_T_LEN 21
+
/* We have to let the compiler learn what types to use for the elements of a
struct timeval since on linux, it's time_t and suseconds_t, but on *BSD,
they are just a long.
@@ -316,4 +323,17 @@ struct timeval ast_time_create_by_unit(unsigned long val, enum TIME_UNIT unit);
*/
struct timeval ast_time_create_by_unit_str(unsigned long val, const char *unit);
+/*!
+ * \brief Converts to a string representation of a time_t as decimal
+ * seconds since the epoch. Returns -1 on failure, zero otherwise.
+ *
+ * The buffer should be at least 22 bytes long.
+ */
+int ast_time_t_to_string(time_t time, char *buf, size_t length);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Returns a time_t from a string containing seconds since the epoch.
+ */
+time_t ast_string_to_time_t(const char *str);
+
#endif /* _ASTERISK_TIME_H */
diff --git a/main/Makefile b/main/Makefile
index 299998c0493f46554e432740caa2eb2d3f7e55f8..9f31a3a011f44cf9fc608fb465d660bdaca31757 100644
--- a/main/Makefile
+++ b/main/Makefile
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ sched.o: _ASTCFLAGS+=$(call get_menuselect_cflags,DEBUG_SCHEDULER DUMP_SCHEDULER
tcptls.o: _ASTCFLAGS+=$(OPENSSL_INCLUDE) -Wno-deprecated-declarations
uuid.o: _ASTCFLAGS+=$(UUID_INCLUDE)
stasis.o: _ASTCFLAGS+=$(call get_menuselect_cflags,AO2_DEBUG)
+time.o: _ASTCFLAGS+=-D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700
OBJS:=$(sort $(OBJS))
diff --git a/main/time.c b/main/time.c
index 266c5cfc0f13c0ca119e94a1887746893f549af6..7babafed96a7e25074eddf3394f5726f7a2a2efc 100644
--- a/main/time.c
+++ b/main/time.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "asterisk/time.h"
@@ -143,3 +144,31 @@ struct timeval ast_time_create_by_unit_str(unsigned long val, const char *unit)
{
return ast_time_create_by_unit(val, ast_time_str_to_unit(unit));
}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Returns a string representation of a time_t as decimal seconds
+ * since the epoch.
+ */
+int ast_time_t_to_string(time_t time, char *buf, size_t length)
+{
+ struct tm tm;
+
+ localtime_r(&time, &tm);
+ return (strftime(buf, length, "%s", &tm) == 0) ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Returns a time_t from a string containing seconds since the epoch.
+ */
+time_t ast_string_to_time_t(const char *str)
+{
+ struct tm tm = { 0, };
+
+ /* handle leading spaces */
+ if (strptime(str, " %s", &tm) == NULL) {
+ return (time_t)-1;
+ }
+ tm.tm_isdst = -1;
+ return mktime(&tm);
+}
+
diff --git a/res/res_calendar_caldav.c b/res/res_calendar_caldav.c
index 9bdde0e94bb5a357f40842be7d942558cbd1fae6..a5266f3369bf2c2b2bf6afa15df4108c89487233 100644
--- a/res/res_calendar_caldav.c
+++ b/res/res_calendar_caldav.c
@@ -404,8 +404,8 @@ static void caldav_add_event(icalcomponent *comp, struct icaltime_span *span, vo
if (!ast_strlen_zero(event->summary)) {
ast_string_field_set(event, uid, event->summary);
} else {
- char tmp[100];
- snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%ld", event->start);
+ char tmp[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
+ ast_time_t_to_string(event->start, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
ast_string_field_set(event, uid, tmp);
}
}
diff --git a/res/res_calendar_icalendar.c b/res/res_calendar_icalendar.c
index 999cf0ecf4ae68c7df5a3e75aa9303afd74beb5b..cab8cf628ae077e360de84f7fdc7afe866b9e10b 100644
--- a/res/res_calendar_icalendar.c
+++ b/res/res_calendar_icalendar.c
@@ -245,8 +245,8 @@ static void icalendar_add_event(icalcomponent *comp, struct icaltime_span *span,
if (!ast_strlen_zero(event->summary)) {
ast_string_field_set(event, uid, event->summary);
} else {
- char tmp[100];
- snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%ld", event->start);
+ char tmp[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
+ ast_time_t_to_string(event->start, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
ast_string_field_set(event, uid, tmp);
}
}
diff --git a/res/res_http_media_cache.c b/res/res_http_media_cache.c
index 2bace1e0c3c803e859058609c9cd0d7f150cdff3..cd5fe425b721457fc6223f15b7db29949f90b7d9 100644
--- a/res/res_http_media_cache.c
+++ b/res/res_http_media_cache.c
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static size_t curl_body_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nitems, void *da
static void bucket_file_set_expiration(struct ast_bucket_file *bucket_file)
{
struct ast_bucket_metadata *metadata;
- char time_buf[32];
+ char time_buf[32], secs[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
struct timeval actual_expires = ast_tvnow();
metadata = ast_bucket_file_metadata_get(bucket_file, "cache-control");
@@ -150,7 +150,8 @@ static void bucket_file_set_expiration(struct ast_bucket_file *bucket_file)
}
/* Use 'now' if we didn't get an expiration time */
- snprintf(time_buf, sizeof(time_buf), "%30lu", actual_expires.tv_sec);
+ ast_time_t_to_string(actual_expires.tv_sec, secs, sizeof(secs));
+ snprintf(time_buf, sizeof(time_buf), "%30s", secs);
ast_bucket_file_metadata_set(bucket_file, "__actual_expires", time_buf);
}
@@ -304,7 +305,7 @@ static int bucket_file_expired(struct ast_bucket_file *bucket_file)
return 1;
}
- if (sscanf(metadata->value, "%lu", &expires.tv_sec) != 1) {
+ if ((expires.tv_sec = ast_string_to_time_t(metadata->value)) == -1) {
return 1;
}
diff --git a/res/res_odbc.c b/res/res_odbc.c
index 63fdf37c087e251e58d1c90ffcbcf8d9507de45f..54037f9ff0d4c78906e00fd69cadb443513b27ce 100644
--- a/res/res_odbc.c
+++ b/res/res_odbc.c
@@ -1029,7 +1029,9 @@ static odbc_status odbc_obj_connect(struct odbc_obj *obj)
/* Dont connect while server is marked as unreachable via negative_connection_cache */
negative_cache_expiration = obj->parent->last_negative_connect.tv_sec + obj->parent->negative_connection_cache.tv_sec;
if (time(NULL) < negative_cache_expiration) {
- ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Not connecting to %s. Negative connection cache for %ld seconds\n", obj->parent->name, negative_cache_expiration - time(NULL));
+ char secs[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
+ ast_time_t_to_string(negative_cache_expiration - time(NULL), secs, sizeof(secs));
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Not connecting to %s. Negative connection cache for %s seconds\n", obj->parent->name, secs);
return ODBC_FAIL;
}
diff --git a/res/res_pjsip/location.c b/res/res_pjsip/location.c
index bae8a2d7255c8362b064415678e2d43df1fea92e..a507b8903d43be7dfa35fcb05c1cf7214ccc4242 100644
--- a/res/res_pjsip/location.c
+++ b/res/res_pjsip/location.c
@@ -489,7 +489,10 @@ static int expiration_str2struct(const struct aco_option *opt, struct ast_variab
static int expiration_struct2str(const void *obj, const intptr_t *args, char **buf)
{
const struct ast_sip_contact *contact = obj;
- return (ast_asprintf(buf, "%ld", contact->expiration_time.tv_sec) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
+ char secs[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
+
+ ast_time_t_to_string(contact->expiration_time.tv_sec, secs, sizeof(secs));
+ return (ast_asprintf(buf, "%s", secs) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
}
static int permanent_uri_sort_fn(const void *obj_left, const void *obj_right, int flags)
diff --git a/res/res_pjsip/pjsip_options.c b/res/res_pjsip/pjsip_options.c
index e1f048e9a6a78d2839488347a1b1c11350bf61ca..14013ade5ae910d3cd220746e73a7e0082db192c 100644
--- a/res/res_pjsip/pjsip_options.c
+++ b/res/res_pjsip/pjsip_options.c
@@ -2722,6 +2722,7 @@ int ast_sip_format_contact_ami(void *obj, void *arg, int flags)
struct ast_sip_contact_status *status;
struct ast_str *buf;
const struct ast_sip_endpoint *endpoint = ami->arg;
+ char secs[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
buf = ast_sip_create_ami_event("ContactStatusDetail", ami);
if (!buf) {
@@ -2733,7 +2734,8 @@ int ast_sip_format_contact_ami(void *obj, void *arg, int flags)
ast_str_append(&buf, 0, "AOR: %s\r\n", wrapper->aor_id);
ast_str_append(&buf, 0, "URI: %s\r\n", contact->uri);
ast_str_append(&buf, 0, "UserAgent: %s\r\n", contact->user_agent);
- ast_str_append(&buf, 0, "RegExpire: %ld\r\n", contact->expiration_time.tv_sec);
+ ast_time_t_to_string(contact->expiration_time.tv_sec, secs, sizeof(secs));
+ ast_str_append(&buf, 0, "RegExpire: %s\r\n", secs);
if (!ast_strlen_zero(contact->via_addr)) {
ast_str_append(&buf, 0, "ViaAddress: %s", contact->via_addr);
if (contact->via_port) {
diff --git a/res/res_pjsip_history.c b/res/res_pjsip_history.c
index de1063b9d6179794dff7fab4470954caeaa87149..9da0af4f33181c12995fbed084039c2490965eff 100644
--- a/res/res_pjsip_history.c
+++ b/res/res_pjsip_history.c
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ static int evaluate_equal(struct operator *op, enum aco_option_type type, void *
{
struct timeval right = { 0, };
- if (sscanf(op_right->field, "%ld", &right.tv_sec) != 1) {
+ if ((right.tv_sec = ast_string_to_time_t(op_right->field)) == -1) {
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to extract field '%s': not a timestamp\n", op_right->field);
return -1;
}
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ static int evaluate_less_than(struct operator *op, enum aco_option_type type, vo
{
struct timeval right = { 0, };
- if (sscanf(op_right->field, "%ld", &right.tv_sec) != 1) {
+ if ((right.tv_sec = ast_string_to_time_t(op_right->field)) == -1) {
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to extract field '%s': not a timestamp\n", op_right->field);
return -1;
}
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ static int evaluate_greater_than(struct operator *op, enum aco_option_type type,
{
struct timeval right = { 0, };
- if (sscanf(op_right->field, "%ld", &right.tv_sec) != 1) {
+ if ((right.tv_sec = ast_string_to_time_t(op_right->field)) == -1) {
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to extract field '%s': not a timestamp\n", op_right->field);
return -1;
}
@@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ static struct pjsip_history_entry *pjsip_history_entry_alloc(pjsip_msg *msg)
/*! \brief Format single line history entry */
static void sprint_list_entry(struct pjsip_history_entry *entry, char *line, int len)
{
- char addr[64];
+ char addr[64], secs[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
if (entry->transmitted) {
pj_sockaddr_print(&entry->dst, addr, sizeof(addr), 3);
@@ -664,22 +664,24 @@ static void sprint_list_entry(struct pjsip_history_entry *entry, char *line, int
pj_sockaddr_print(&entry->src, addr, sizeof(addr), 3);
}
+ ast_time_t_to_string(entry->timestamp.tv_sec, secs, sizeof(secs));
+
if (entry->msg->type == PJSIP_REQUEST_MSG) {
char uri[128];
pjsip_uri_print(PJSIP_URI_IN_REQ_URI, entry->msg->line.req.uri, uri, sizeof(uri));
- snprintf(line, len, "%-5.5d %-10.10ld %-5.5s %-24.24s %.*s %s SIP/2.0",
+ snprintf(line, len, "%-5.5d %-10.10s %-5.5s %-24.24s %.*s %s SIP/2.0",
entry->number,
- entry->timestamp.tv_sec,
+ secs,
entry->transmitted ? "* ==>" : "* <==",
addr,
(int)pj_strlen(&entry->msg->line.req.method.name),
pj_strbuf(&entry->msg->line.req.method.name),
uri);
} else {
- snprintf(line, len, "%-5.5d %-10.10ld %-5.5s %-24.24s SIP/2.0 %u %.*s",
+ snprintf(line, len, "%-5.5d %-10.10s %-5.5s %-24.24s SIP/2.0 %u %.*s",
entry->number,
- entry->timestamp.tv_sec,
+ secs,
entry->transmitted ? "* ==>" : "* <==",
addr,
entry->msg->line.status.code,
@@ -1149,7 +1151,7 @@ static struct vector_history_t *filter_history(struct ast_cli_args *a)
/*! \brief Print a detailed view of a single entry in the history to the CLI */
static void display_single_entry(struct ast_cli_args *a, struct pjsip_history_entry *entry)
{
- char addr[64];
+ char addr[64], secs[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
char *buf;
buf = ast_calloc(1, PJSIP_MAX_PKT_LEN * sizeof(char));
@@ -1169,11 +1171,12 @@ static void display_single_entry(struct ast_cli_args *a, struct pjsip_history_en
pj_sockaddr_print(&entry->src, addr, sizeof(addr), 3);
}
- ast_cli(a->fd, "<--- History Entry %d %s %s at %-10.10ld --->\n",
+ ast_time_t_to_string(entry->timestamp.tv_sec, secs, sizeof(secs));
+ ast_cli(a->fd, "<--- History Entry %d %s %s at %-10.10s --->\n",
entry->number,
entry->transmitted ? "Sent to" : "Received from",
addr,
- entry->timestamp.tv_sec);
+ secs);
ast_cli(a->fd, "%s\n", buf);
ast_free(buf);
diff --git a/res/res_pjsip_pubsub.c b/res/res_pjsip_pubsub.c
index 1d136955bf3e90afa4f18e38bbfe53a38e9872d9..5cccdccec924ab8706b1731a3f4b432ff7bc9b49 100644
--- a/res/res_pjsip_pubsub.c
+++ b/res/res_pjsip_pubsub.c
@@ -4879,7 +4879,11 @@ static int persistence_expires_str2struct(const struct aco_option *opt, struct a
static int persistence_expires_struct2str(const void *obj, const intptr_t *args, char **buf)
{
const struct subscription_persistence *persistence = obj;
- return (ast_asprintf(buf, "%ld", persistence->expires.tv_sec) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
+ char secs[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
+
+ ast_time_t_to_string(persistence->expires.tv_sec, secs, sizeof(secs));
+
+ return (ast_asprintf(buf, "%s", secs) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
}
#define RESOURCE_LIST_INIT_SIZE 4
diff --git a/res/res_pjsip_registrar.c b/res/res_pjsip_registrar.c
index 9c999c15cfe62451555e08728c45d26180214426..f2b785bab99b3a9899ed7ca52f8775386f031f93 100644
--- a/res/res_pjsip_registrar.c
+++ b/res/res_pjsip_registrar.c
@@ -1365,12 +1365,13 @@ static void *check_expiration_thread(void *data)
{
struct ao2_container *contacts;
struct ast_variable *var;
- char *time = alloca(64);
+ char time[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
while (check_interval) {
sleep(check_interval);
- sprintf(time, "%ld", ast_tvnow().tv_sec);
+ ast_time_t_to_string(ast_tvnow().tv_sec, time, sizeof(time));
+
var = ast_variable_new("expiration_time <=", time, "");
ast_debug(4, "Woke up at %s Interval: %d\n", time, check_interval);
diff --git a/res/res_stir_shaken.c b/res/res_stir_shaken.c
index 373a1a1a926c3d66659509174eca8095a6bc9291..19e2654f8f948ef577d51fb29f82cc1db8098f96 100644
--- a/res/res_stir_shaken.c
+++ b/res/res_stir_shaken.c
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ int ast_stir_shaken_add_verification(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *ident
*/
static void set_public_key_expiration(const char *public_cert_url, const struct curl_cb_data *data)
{
- char time_buf[32];
+ char time_buf[32], secs[AST_TIME_T_LEN];
char *value;
struct timeval actual_expires = ast_tvnow();
char hash[41];
@@ -389,7 +389,9 @@ static void set_public_key_expiration(const char *public_cert_url, const struct
actual_expires.tv_sec += EXPIRATION_BUFFER;
}
- snprintf(time_buf, sizeof(time_buf), "%30lu", actual_expires.tv_sec);
+ ast_time_t_to_string(actual_expires.tv_sec, secs, sizeof(secs));
+
+ snprintf(time_buf, sizeof(time_buf), "%30s", secs);
ast_db_put(hash, "expiration", time_buf);
}