From 98f18d56b8f7e8edc2809fe17007f05622ee7a49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Olle Johansson <oej@edvina.net>
Date: Fri, 4 Sep 2009 14:02:34 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Merged revisions 216430 via svnmerge from
 https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/branches/1.4

........
r216430 | oej | 2009-09-04 15:45:48 +0200 (Fre, 04 Sep 2009) | 27 lines

Make apps send PROGRESS control frame for early media and fix too early media issue in SIP

The issue at hand is that some legacy (dying) PBX systems send empty media frames on PRI
links *before* any call progress. The SIP channel receives these frames and by default
signals 183 Session progress and starts sending media. This will cause phones to
play silence and ignore the later 180 ringing message. A bad user experience.

The fix is twofold:
- We discovered that asterisk apps that support early media ("noanswer") did not send
  any PROGRESS frame to indicate early media. Fixed.
- We introduce a setting in chan_sip so that users can disable any relay of media frames
  before the outbound channel actually indicates any sort of call progress.
  In 1.4, 1.6.0 and 1.6.1, this will be disabled for backward compatibility. In later versions
  of Asterisk, this will be enabled. We don't assume that it will change your Asterisk
  phone experience - only for the better.

We encourage third-party application developers to make sure that if they have applications
that wants to send early media, add a PROGRESS control frame transmission to make sure that
all channel drivers actually will start sending early media. This has not been the default
in Asterisk previous to this patch, so if you got inspiration from our code, you need to
update accordingly. Sorry for the trouble and thanks for your support.

This code has been running for a few months in a large scale installation (over 250
servers with PRI and/or BRI links to old PBX systems).
That's no proof that this is an excellent patch, but, well, it's tested :-)


........


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@216438 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
---
 apps/app_disa.c         |  6 +++++-
 apps/app_playback.c     |  6 +++++-
 channels/chan_sip.c     | 14 +++++++++++---
 configs/sip.conf.sample |  6 ++++++
 main/pbx.c              |  2 ++
 5 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/apps/app_disa.c b/apps/app_disa.c
index fa94238bcc..e87ee83570 100644
--- a/apps/app_disa.c
+++ b/apps/app_disa.c
@@ -187,8 +187,12 @@ static int disa_exec(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data)
 			/* answer */
 			ast_answer(chan);
 		}
-	} else
+	} else {
 		special_noanswer = 1;
+		if (chan->_state != AST_STATE_UP) {
+			ast_indicate(chan, AST_CONTROL_PROGRESS);
+		}
+	}
 
 	ast_debug(1, "Context: %s\n",args.context);
 
diff --git a/apps/app_playback.c b/apps/app_playback.c
index 54e90ffc29..612cf684cc 100644
--- a/apps/app_playback.c
+++ b/apps/app_playback.c
@@ -449,9 +449,13 @@ static int playback_exec(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data)
 		if (option_skip) {
 			/* At the user's option, skip if the line is not up */
 			goto done;
-		} else if (!option_noanswer)
+		} else if (!option_noanswer) {
 			/* Otherwise answer unless we're supposed to send this while on-hook */
 			res = ast_answer(chan);
+		} else {
+			ast_indicate(chan, AST_CONTROL_PROGRESS);
+		}
+
 	}
 	if (!res) {
 		char *back = args.filenames;
diff --git a/channels/chan_sip.c b/channels/chan_sip.c
index edf631d5bf..94de821870 100644
--- a/channels/chan_sip.c
+++ b/channels/chan_sip.c
@@ -1207,6 +1207,8 @@ static struct sip_settings sip_cfg;
 static int global_match_auth_username;		/*!< Match auth username if available instead of From: Default off. */
 
 static int global_relaxdtmf;		/*!< Relax DTMF */
+static int global_prematuremediafilter;	/*!< Enable/disable premature frames in a call (causing 183 early media) */
+static int global_relaxdtmf;			/*!< Relax DTMF */
 static int global_rtptimeout;		/*!< Time out call if no RTP */
 static int global_rtpholdtimeout;	/*!< Time out call if no RTP during hold */
 static int global_rtpkeepalive;		/*!< Send RTP keepalives */
@@ -6269,9 +6271,11 @@ static int sip_write(struct ast_channel *ast, struct ast_frame *frame)
 				    !ast_test_flag(&p->flags[0], SIP_PROGRESS_SENT) &&
 				    !ast_test_flag(&p->flags[0], SIP_OUTGOING)) {
 					ast_rtp_instance_new_source(p->rtp);
-					p->invitestate = INV_EARLY_MEDIA;
-					transmit_provisional_response(p, "183 Session Progress", &p->initreq, TRUE);
-					ast_set_flag(&p->flags[0], SIP_PROGRESS_SENT);
+					if (!global_prematuremediafilter) {
+						p->invitestate = INV_EARLY_MEDIA;
+						transmit_provisional_response(p, "183 Session Progress", &p->initreq, TRUE);
+						ast_set_flag(&p->flags[0], SIP_PROGRESS_SENT);
+					}
 				} else if (p->t38.state == T38_ENABLED) {
 					change_t38_state(p, T38_DISABLED);
 					transmit_reinvite_with_sdp(p, FALSE, FALSE);
@@ -16281,6 +16285,7 @@ static char *sip_show_settings(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_
  	ast_cli(a->fd, "  Timer T1:               %d\n", global_t1);
 	ast_cli(a->fd, "  Timer T1 minimum:       %d\n", global_t1min);
  	ast_cli(a->fd, "  Timer B:                %d\n", global_timer_b);
+	ast_cli(a->fd, "  No premature media:     %s\n", global_prematuremediafilter ? "Yes" : "No");
 
 	ast_cli(a->fd, "\nDefault Settings:\n");
 	ast_cli(a->fd, "-----------------\n");
@@ -24823,6 +24828,7 @@ static int reload_config(enum channelreloadreason reason)
 	snprintf(global_useragent, sizeof(global_useragent), "%s %s", DEFAULT_USERAGENT, ast_get_version());
 	snprintf(global_sdpsession, sizeof(global_sdpsession), "%s %s", DEFAULT_SDPSESSION, ast_get_version());
 	snprintf(global_sdpowner, sizeof(global_sdpowner), "%s", DEFAULT_SDPOWNER);
+	global_prematuremediafilter = TRUE;
 	ast_copy_string(default_notifymime, DEFAULT_NOTIFYMIME, sizeof(default_notifymime));
 	ast_copy_string(sip_cfg.realm, S_OR(ast_config_AST_SYSTEM_NAME, DEFAULT_REALM), sizeof(sip_cfg.realm));
 	sip_cfg.domainsasrealm = DEFAULT_DOMAINSASREALM;
@@ -24995,6 +25001,8 @@ static int reload_config(enum channelreloadreason reason)
 			ast_set2_flag(&global_flags[1], i || ast_true(v->value), SIP_PAGE2_RTAUTOCLEAR);
 		} else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "usereqphone")) {
 			ast_set2_flag(&global_flags[0], ast_true(v->value), SIP_USEREQPHONE);
+		} else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "prematuremedia")) {
+			global_prematuremediafilter = ast_true(v->value);
 		} else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "relaxdtmf")) {
 			global_relaxdtmf = ast_true(v->value);
 		} else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "vmexten")) {
diff --git a/configs/sip.conf.sample b/configs/sip.conf.sample
index 7170e7e57b..ab6cee97a9 100644
--- a/configs/sip.conf.sample
+++ b/configs/sip.conf.sample
@@ -265,6 +265,12 @@ srvlookup=yes                   ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
                                 ; transmit such UPDATE messages to it, then you must enable this option.
                                 ; Otherwise, we will have to wait until we can send a reinvite to
                                 ; transmit the information.
+;prematuremedia=no		; Some ISDN links send empty media frames before 
+				; the call is in ringing or progress state. The SIP 
+				; channel will then send 183 indicating early media
+				; which will be empty - thus users get no ring signal.
+				; Setting this to "no" will stop any media before we have
+				; call progress. Default is "yes".
 
 ;progressinband=never           ; If we should generate in-band ringing always
                                 ; use 'never' to never use in-band signalling, even in cases
diff --git a/main/pbx.c b/main/pbx.c
index f72941c283..9aa3b31db9 100644
--- a/main/pbx.c
+++ b/main/pbx.c
@@ -9126,6 +9126,8 @@ static int pbx_builtin_background(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data)
 		} else if (!ast_test_flag(&flags, BACKGROUND_NOANSWER)) {
 			res = ast_answer(chan);
 		}
+		/* Send progress control frame to start early media */
+		ast_indicate(chan, AST_CONTROL_PROGRESS);
 	}
 
 	if (!res) {
-- 
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