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hwpoison-inject.c 3.23 KiB
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    /* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitrary pfn */
    #include <linux/module.h>
    #include <linux/debugfs.h>
    #include <linux/kernel.h>
    #include <linux/mm.h>
    #include <linux/swap.h>
    #include <linux/pagemap.h>
    #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
    #include "internal.h"
    
    static struct dentry *hwpoison_dir;
    
    static int hwpoison_inject(void *data, u64 val)
    {
    	unsigned long pfn = val;
    	struct page *p;
    	struct page *hpage;
    	int err;
    
    	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    
    	if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
    		return -ENXIO;
    
    	p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
    	hpage = compound_head(p);
    	/*
    	 * This implies unable to support free buddy pages.
    	 */
    	if (!get_hwpoison_page(p))
    		return 0;
    
    	if (!hwpoison_filter_enable)
    		goto inject;
    
    	if (!PageLRU(hpage) && !PageHuge(p))
    		shake_page(hpage, 0);
    	/*
    	 * This implies unable to support non-LRU pages.
    	 */
    	if (!PageLRU(hpage) && !PageHuge(p))
    		goto put_out;
    
    	/*
    	 * do a racy check with elevated page count, to make sure PG_hwpoison
    	 * will only be set for the targeted owner (or on a free page).
    	 * memory_failure() will redo the check reliably inside page lock.
    	 */
    	err = hwpoison_filter(hpage);
    	if (err)
    		goto put_out;
    
    inject:
    	pr_info("Injecting memory failure at pfn %#lx\n", pfn);
    	return memory_failure(pfn, 18, MF_COUNT_INCREASED);
    put_out:
    	put_hwpoison_page(p);
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int hwpoison_unpoison(void *data, u64 val)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    
    	return unpoison_memory(val);
    }
    
    DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(hwpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_inject, "%lli\n");
    DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(unpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_unpoison, "%lli\n");
    
    static void pfn_inject_exit(void)
    {
    	debugfs_remove_recursive(hwpoison_dir);
    }
    
    static int pfn_inject_init(void)
    {
    	struct dentry *dentry;
    
    	hwpoison_dir = debugfs_create_dir("hwpoison", NULL);
    	if (hwpoison_dir == NULL)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    	/*
    	 * Note that the below poison/unpoison interfaces do not involve
    	 * hardware status change, hence do not require hardware support.
    	 * They are mainly for testing hwpoison in software level.
    	 */
    	dentry = debugfs_create_file("corrupt-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir,
    					  NULL, &hwpoison_fops);
    	if (!dentry)
    		goto fail;
    
    	dentry = debugfs_create_file("unpoison-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir,
    				     NULL, &unpoison_fops);
    	if (!dentry)
    		goto fail;
    
    	dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-enable", 0600,
    				    hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_enable);
    	if (!dentry)
    		goto fail;
    
    	dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-major", 0600,
    				    hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_dev_major);
    	if (!dentry)
    		goto fail;
    
    	dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-minor", 0600,
    				    hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_dev_minor);
    	if (!dentry)
    		goto fail;
    
    	dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-mask", 0600,
    				    hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_flags_mask);
    	if (!dentry)
    		goto fail;
    
    	dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-value", 0600,
    				    hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_flags_value);
    	if (!dentry)
    		goto fail;
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
    	dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-memcg", 0600,
    				    hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_memcg);
    	if (!dentry)
    		goto fail;
    #endif
    
    	return 0;
    fail:
    	pfn_inject_exit();
    	return -ENOMEM;
    }
    
    module_init(pfn_inject_init);
    module_exit(pfn_inject_exit);
    MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");