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    /*
     *  linux/fs/bad_inode.c
     *
     *  Copyright (C) 1997, Stephen Tweedie
     *
     *  Provide stub functions for unreadable inodes
     *
     *  Fabian Frederick : August 2003 - All file operations assigned to EIO
     */
    
    #include <linux/fs.h>
    #include <linux/export.h>
    #include <linux/stat.h>
    #include <linux/time.h>
    #include <linux/namei.h>
    #include <linux/poll.h>
    
    static int bad_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static const struct file_operations bad_file_ops =
    {
    	.open		= bad_file_open,
    };
    
    static int bad_inode_create (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
    		umode_t mode, bool excl)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static struct dentry *bad_inode_lookup(struct inode *dir,
    			struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
    {
    	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_link (struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
    		struct dentry *dentry)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_symlink (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
    		const char *symname)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
    			umode_t mode)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_rmdir (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_mknod (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
    			umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
    			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
    			     unsigned int flags)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer,
    		int buflen)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
    			struct kstat *stat)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_setattr(struct dentry *direntry, struct iattr *attrs)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static ssize_t bad_inode_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
    			size_t buffer_size)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static const char *bad_inode_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
    				      struct inode *inode,
    				      struct delayed_call *done)
    {
    	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
    }
    
    static struct posix_acl *bad_inode_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
    {
    	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
    			    struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
    			    u64 len)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time,
    				 int flags)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_atomic_open(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry,
    				 struct file *file, unsigned int open_flag,
    				 umode_t create_mode, int *opened)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_tmpfile(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry,
    			     umode_t mode)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static int bad_inode_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl,
    			     int type)
    {
    	return -EIO;
    }
    
    static const struct inode_operations bad_inode_ops =
    {
    	.create		= bad_inode_create,
    	.lookup		= bad_inode_lookup,
    	.link		= bad_inode_link,
    	.unlink		= bad_inode_unlink,
    	.symlink	= bad_inode_symlink,
    	.mkdir		= bad_inode_mkdir,
    	.rmdir		= bad_inode_rmdir,
    	.mknod		= bad_inode_mknod,
    	.rename		= bad_inode_rename2,
    	.readlink	= bad_inode_readlink,
    	.permission	= bad_inode_permission,
    	.getattr	= bad_inode_getattr,
    	.setattr	= bad_inode_setattr,
    	.listxattr	= bad_inode_listxattr,
    	.get_link	= bad_inode_get_link,
    	.get_acl	= bad_inode_get_acl,
    	.fiemap		= bad_inode_fiemap,
    	.update_time	= bad_inode_update_time,
    	.atomic_open	= bad_inode_atomic_open,
    	.tmpfile	= bad_inode_tmpfile,
    	.set_acl	= bad_inode_set_acl,
    };
    
    
    /*
     * When a filesystem is unable to read an inode due to an I/O error in
     * its read_inode() function, it can call make_bad_inode() to return a
     * set of stubs which will return EIO errors as required. 
     *
     * We only need to do limited initialisation: all other fields are
     * preinitialised to zero automatically.
     */
     
    /**
     *	make_bad_inode - mark an inode bad due to an I/O error
     *	@inode: Inode to mark bad
     *
     *	When an inode cannot be read due to a media or remote network
     *	failure this function makes the inode "bad" and causes I/O operations
     *	on it to fail from this point on.
     */
     
    void make_bad_inode(struct inode *inode)
    {
    	remove_inode_hash(inode);
    
    	inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
    	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
    		current_time(inode);
    	inode->i_op = &bad_inode_ops;	
    	inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
    	inode->i_fop = &bad_file_ops;	
    }
    EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_bad_inode);
    
    /*
     * This tests whether an inode has been flagged as bad. The test uses
     * &bad_inode_ops to cover the case of invalidated inodes as well as
     * those created by make_bad_inode() above.
     */
     
    /**
     *	is_bad_inode - is an inode errored
     *	@inode: inode to test
     *
     *	Returns true if the inode in question has been marked as bad.
     */
     
    bool is_bad_inode(struct inode *inode)
    {
    	return (inode->i_op == &bad_inode_ops);	
    }
    
    EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_bad_inode);
    
    /**
     * iget_failed - Mark an under-construction inode as dead and release it
     * @inode: The inode to discard
     *
     * Mark an under-construction inode as dead and release it.
     */
    void iget_failed(struct inode *inode)
    {
    	make_bad_inode(inode);
    	unlock_new_inode(inode);
    	iput(inode);
    }
    EXPORT_SYMBOL(iget_failed);