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  • /*
     * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
     *
    
     * Copyright (C) 2010, Digium, Inc.
    
     *
     * David Vossel <dvossel@digium.com>
     *
     * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
     * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
     * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
     * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
     * channels for your use.
     *
     * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
     * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
     * at the top of the source tree.
     */
    
    /*!
     * \file
     * \brief Device State Test Module
     *
    
     * \author David Vossel <dvossel@digium.com>
    
     *
     * \ingroup tests
     */
    
    /*** MODULEINFO
    	<depend>TEST_FRAMEWORK</depend>
    
    	<support_level>core</support_level>
    
     ***/
    
    #include "asterisk.h"
    
    #include "asterisk/utils.h"
    #include "asterisk/module.h"
    #include "asterisk/test.h"
    #include "asterisk/devicestate.h"
    #include "asterisk/pbx.h"
    
    #include "asterisk/stasis_message_router.h"
    
    #define UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER "unit_test_device_identifier"
    
    #define DEVICE_STATE_CHANNEL_TYPE "TestDeviceState"
    
    #define DEVSTATE_PROVIDER "TestDevState"
    
    #define DEVSTATE_PROVIDER_LC "testdevstate"
    
    #define DEVSTATE_PROVIDER_LEN 12
    
    /*! \brief Used to assign an increasing integer to channel name */
    static unsigned int chan_idx;
    
    
    /* These arrays are the result of the 'core show device2extenstate' output. */
    static int combined_results[] = {
    	AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN,
    	AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN,
    	AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN,
    	AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    
    	AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    	AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    };
    
    static int exten_results[] = {
    
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    
    	AST_EXTENSION_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    
    	AST_EXTENSION_UNAVAILABLE,
    
    	AST_EXTENSION_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    	AST_EXTENSION_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_UNAVAILABLE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE,
    	AST_EXTENSION_BUSY,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_INUSE | AST_EXTENSION_RINGING,
    	AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD,
    };
    
    
    /*! \brief Mutex for \c update_cond */
    AST_MUTEX_DEFINE_STATIC(update_lock);
    
    /*! \brief Condition wait variable for device state updates */
    static ast_cond_t update_cond;
    
    /*! \brief Mutext for \c channel_cb_cond */
    AST_MUTEX_DEFINE_STATIC(channel_cb_lock);
    
    /*! \brief Condition wait variable for channel tech device state cb */
    static ast_cond_t channel_cb_cond;
    
    /*! \brief The resulting device state updates caused by some function call */
    static AST_VECTOR(, enum ast_device_state) result_states;
    
    /*! \brief The current device state for our device state provider */
    static enum ast_device_state current_device_state;
    
    /*! \brief Clear out all recorded device states in \ref result_states */
    static void clear_result_states(void)
    {
    	ast_mutex_lock(&update_lock);
    	while (AST_VECTOR_SIZE(&result_states) > 0) {
    		AST_VECTOR_REMOVE_UNORDERED(&result_states, 0);
    	}
    	ast_mutex_unlock(&update_lock);
    }
    
    /*! \brief Stasis subscription callback for device state updates */
    static void device_state_cb(void *data, struct stasis_subscription *sub, struct stasis_message *message)
    {
    	struct ast_device_state_message *payload;
    	enum ast_device_state state;
    	const char *device;
    
    	if (stasis_message_type(message) != ast_device_state_message_type()) {
    		return;
    	}
    
    	payload = stasis_message_data(message);
    	state = payload->state;
    	device = payload->device;
    
    	if (ast_strlen_zero(device)) {
    		return;
    	}
    
    	/* Ignore aggregate events */
    	if (!payload->eid) {
    		return;
    	}
    
    	if (strncasecmp(device, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER_LEN)) {
    		return;
    	}
    
    	ast_mutex_lock(&update_lock);
    	AST_VECTOR_APPEND(&result_states, state);
    	ast_cond_signal(&update_cond);
    	ast_mutex_unlock(&update_lock);
    }
    
    static enum ast_device_state devstate_prov_cb(const char *data)
    {
    	return current_device_state;
    }
    
    static int wait_for_device_state_updates(struct ast_test *test, int expected_updates)
    {
    	int error;
    	struct timeval wait_now = ast_tvnow();
    	struct timespec wait_time = { .tv_sec = wait_now.tv_sec + 1, .tv_nsec = wait_now.tv_usec * 1000 };
    
    	ast_mutex_lock(&update_lock);
    	while (AST_VECTOR_SIZE(&result_states) != expected_updates) {
    		error = ast_cond_timedwait(&update_cond, &update_lock, &wait_time);
    		if (error == ETIMEDOUT) {
    			ast_test_status_update(test, "Test timed out while waiting for %d expected updates\n", expected_updates);
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    	ast_mutex_unlock(&update_lock);
    
    	ast_test_status_update(test, "Received %zu of %d updates\n", AST_VECTOR_SIZE(&result_states), expected_updates);
    	return !(AST_VECTOR_SIZE(&result_states) == expected_updates);
    }
    
    
    AST_TEST_DEFINE(device2extenstate_test)
    {
    	int res = AST_TEST_PASS;
    	struct ast_devstate_aggregate agg;
    	enum ast_device_state i, j, combined;
    	enum ast_extension_states exten;
    	int k = 0;
    
    	switch (cmd) {
    	case TEST_INIT:
    		info->name = "device2extenstate_test";
    
    		info->summary = "Tests combined devstate mapping and device to extension state mapping.";
    		info->description =
    			"Verifies device state aggregate results match the expected combined "
    			"devstate.  Then verifies the combined devstate maps to the expected "
    			"extension state.";
    		return AST_TEST_NOT_RUN;
    	case TEST_EXECUTE:
    		break;
    	}
    
    	if (ARRAY_LEN(exten_results) != (AST_DEVICE_TOTAL * AST_DEVICE_TOTAL)) {
    		ast_test_status_update(test, "Result array is %d long when it should be %d. "
    			"Something has changed, this test must be updated.\n",
    			(int) ARRAY_LEN(exten_results), (AST_DEVICE_TOTAL * AST_DEVICE_TOTAL));
    		return AST_TEST_FAIL;
    	}
    
    	if (ARRAY_LEN(combined_results) != ARRAY_LEN(exten_results)) {
    		ast_test_status_update(test, "combined_results and exten_results arrays do not match in length.\n");
    		return AST_TEST_FAIL;
    	}
    
    	for (i = 0; i < AST_DEVICE_TOTAL; i++) {
    		for (j = 0; j < AST_DEVICE_TOTAL; j++) {
    			ast_devstate_aggregate_init(&agg);
    			ast_devstate_aggregate_add(&agg, i);
    			ast_devstate_aggregate_add(&agg, j);
    			combined = ast_devstate_aggregate_result(&agg);
    			if (combined_results[k] != combined) {
    				ast_test_status_update(test, "Expected combined dev state %s "
    					"does not match %s at combined_result[%d].\n",
    					ast_devstate2str(combined_results[k]),
    					ast_devstate2str(combined), k);
    				res = AST_TEST_FAIL;
    			}
    
    			exten = ast_devstate_to_extenstate(combined);
    
    			if (exten_results[k] != exten) {
    				ast_test_status_update(test, "Expected exten state %s "
    					"does not match %s at exten_result[%d]\n",
    					ast_extension_state2str(exten_results[k]),
    					ast_extension_state2str(exten), k);
    				res = AST_TEST_FAIL;
    			}
    			k++;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return res;
    }
    
    
    struct consumer {
    	ast_cond_t out;
    	int already_out;
    
    	int sig_on_non_aggregate_state;
    	int event_count;
    
    	enum ast_device_state state;
    	enum ast_device_state aggregate_state;
    };
    
    
    	struct consumer *consumer = obj;
    
    	ast_cond_destroy(&consumer->out);
    }
    
    
    static void consumer_reset(struct consumer *consumer)
    {
    	consumer->already_out = 0;
    	consumer->event_count = 0;
    	consumer->state = AST_DEVICE_TOTAL;
    	consumer->aggregate_state = AST_DEVICE_TOTAL;
    }
    
    static struct consumer *consumer_create(void)
    {
    	struct consumer *consumer;
    
    	consumer = ao2_alloc(sizeof(*consumer), consumer_dtor);
    
    	if (!consumer) {
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	ast_cond_init(&consumer->out, NULL);
    
    static void consumer_exec(void *data, struct stasis_subscription *sub, struct stasis_message *message)
    
    {
    	struct consumer *consumer = data;
    	struct stasis_cache_update *cache_update = stasis_message_data(message);
    	struct ast_device_state_message *device_state;
    
    	if (!cache_update->new_snapshot) {
    		return;
    	}
    
    	device_state = stasis_message_data(cache_update->new_snapshot);
    
    	if (strcmp(device_state->device, UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER)) {
    		/* not a device state we're interested in */
    		return;
    	}
    
    
    	{
    		SCOPED_AO2LOCK(lock, consumer);
    
    		++consumer->event_count;
    		if (device_state->eid) {
    			consumer->state = device_state->state;
    			if (consumer->sig_on_non_aggregate_state) {
    				consumer->sig_on_non_aggregate_state = 0;
    				consumer->already_out = 1;
    				ast_cond_signal(&consumer->out);
    			}
    		} else {
    			consumer->aggregate_state = device_state->state;
    
    			consumer->already_out = 1;
    			ast_cond_signal(&consumer->out);
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    
    static void consumer_finalize(void *data, struct stasis_subscription *sub, struct stasis_message *message)
    
    {
    	struct consumer *consumer = data;
    
    	if (stasis_subscription_final_message(sub, message)) {
    		ao2_cleanup(consumer);
    	}
    }
    
    static void consumer_wait_for(struct consumer *consumer)
    {
    	int res;
    	struct timeval start = ast_tvnow();
    	struct timespec end = {
    		.tv_sec = start.tv_sec + 10,
    		.tv_nsec = start.tv_usec * 1000
    	};
    
    
    	while (!consumer->already_out) {
    		res = ast_cond_timedwait(&consumer->out, ao2_object_get_lockaddr(consumer), &end);
    
    		if (!res || res == ETIMEDOUT) {
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    static int remove_device_states_cb(void *obj, void *arg, int flags)
    {
    
    	struct ast_device_state_message *device_state = stasis_message_data(msg);
    
    	if (strcmp(UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, device_state->device)) {
    
    	msg = stasis_cache_clear_create(msg);
    
    	if (msg) {
    		/* topic guaranteed to have been created by this point */
    		stasis_publish(ast_device_state_topic(device_state->device), msg);
    	}
    	ao2_cleanup(msg);
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static void cache_cleanup(int unused)
    {
    
    	/* remove all device states created during this test */
    
    	cache_dump = stasis_cache_dump_all(ast_device_state_cache(), NULL);
    
    	if (!cache_dump) {
    		return;
    	}
    	ao2_callback(cache_dump, 0, remove_device_states_cb, NULL);
    
    }
    
    AST_TEST_DEFINE(device_state_aggregation_test)
    {
    	RAII_VAR(struct consumer *, consumer, NULL, ao2_cleanup);
    	RAII_VAR(struct stasis_message_router *, device_msg_router, NULL, stasis_message_router_unsubscribe);
    	RAII_VAR(struct ast_eid *, foreign_eid, NULL, ast_free);
    	RAII_VAR(int, cleanup_cache, 0, cache_cleanup);
    
    	RAII_VAR(struct stasis_message *, msg, NULL, ao2_cleanup);
    
    	int res;
    	struct ast_device_state_message *device_state;
    
    	switch (cmd) {
    	case TEST_INIT:
    		info->name = "device_state_aggregation_test";
    		info->category = "/main/devicestate/";
    		info->summary = "Tests message routing and aggregation through the Stasis device state system.";
    		info->description =
    			"Verifies that the device state system passes "
    			"messages appropriately, that the aggregator is "
    			"working properly, that the aggregate results match "
    			"the expected combined devstate, and that the cached "
    			"aggregate devstate is correct.";
    		return AST_TEST_NOT_RUN;
    	case TEST_EXECUTE:
    		break;
    	}
    
    	foreign_eid = ast_malloc(sizeof(*foreign_eid));
    	ast_test_validate(test, NULL != foreign_eid);
    	memset(foreign_eid, 0xFF, sizeof(*foreign_eid));
    
    	consumer = consumer_create();
    	ast_test_validate(test, NULL != consumer);
    
    
    	device_msg_router = stasis_message_router_create(ast_device_state_topic_cached());
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, NULL != device_msg_router);
    
    	ao2_ref(consumer, +1);
    	res = stasis_message_router_add(device_msg_router, stasis_cache_update_type(), consumer_exec, consumer);
    	ast_test_validate(test, !res);
    
    	res = stasis_message_router_add(device_msg_router, stasis_subscription_change_type(), consumer_finalize, consumer);
    	ast_test_validate(test, !res);
    
    	/* push local state */
    	ast_publish_device_state(UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE);
    
    
    	/* Check cache aggregate state immediately */
    	ao2_cleanup(msg);
    	msg = stasis_cache_get_by_eid(ast_device_state_cache(), ast_device_state_message_type(), UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, NULL);
    	device_state = stasis_message_data(msg);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE == device_state->state);
    
    
    	consumer_wait_for(consumer);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE == consumer->state);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE == consumer->aggregate_state);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, 2 == consumer->event_count);
    	consumer_reset(consumer);
    
    
    	/* push remote state */
    	/* this will not produce a new aggregate state message since the aggregate state does not change */
    	consumer->sig_on_non_aggregate_state = 1;
    	ast_publish_device_state_full(UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, foreign_eid);
    
    
    	/* Check cache aggregate state immediately */
    	ao2_cleanup(msg);
    	msg = stasis_cache_get_by_eid(ast_device_state_cache(), ast_device_state_message_type(), UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, NULL);
    
    	device_state = stasis_message_data(msg);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE == device_state->state);
    
    
    	/* Check for expected events. */
    	consumer_wait_for(consumer);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE == consumer->state);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_TOTAL == consumer->aggregate_state);
    	ast_test_validate(test, 1 == consumer->event_count);
    	consumer_reset(consumer);
    
    
    	/* push remote state different from local state */
    	ast_publish_device_state_full(UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, AST_DEVICE_INUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, foreign_eid);
    
    
    	/* Check cache aggregate state immediately */
    	ao2_cleanup(msg);
    	msg = stasis_cache_get_by_eid(ast_device_state_cache(), ast_device_state_message_type(), UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, NULL);
    	device_state = stasis_message_data(msg);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_INUSE == device_state->state);
    
    	/* Check for expected events. */
    
    	consumer_wait_for(consumer);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_INUSE == consumer->state);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_INUSE == consumer->aggregate_state);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, 2 == consumer->event_count);
    	consumer_reset(consumer);
    
    
    	/* push local state that will cause aggregated state different from local non-aggregate state */
    	ast_publish_device_state(UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, AST_DEVICE_RINGING, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE);
    
    
    	/* Check cache aggregate state immediately */
    	ao2_cleanup(msg);
    	msg = stasis_cache_get_by_eid(ast_device_state_cache(), ast_device_state_message_type(), UNIT_TEST_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER, NULL);
    	device_state = stasis_message_data(msg);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE == device_state->state);
    
    	/* Check for expected events. */
    
    	consumer_wait_for(consumer);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_RINGING == consumer->state);
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE == consumer->aggregate_state);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, 2 == consumer->event_count);
    	consumer_reset(consumer);
    
    AST_TEST_DEFINE(devstate_prov_add)
    {
    	switch (cmd) {
    	case TEST_INIT:
    		info->name = __func__;
    		info->category = "/main/devicestate/";
    		info->summary = "Test adding a device state provider";
    		info->description =
    			"Test that a custom device state provider can be added, and that\n"
    			"it cannot be added if already added.";
    		return AST_TEST_NOT_RUN;
    	case TEST_EXECUTE:
    		break;
    	}
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_prov_add(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER, devstate_prov_cb) == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_prov_add(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER, devstate_prov_cb) != 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_prov_del(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER) == 0);
    
    	return AST_TEST_PASS;
    }
    
    AST_TEST_DEFINE(devstate_prov_del)
    {
    	switch (cmd) {
    	case TEST_INIT:
    		info->name = __func__;
    		info->category = "/main/devicestate/";
    		info->summary = "Test removing a device state provider";
    		info->description =
    			"Test that a custom device state provider can be removed, and that\n"
    			"it cannot be removed if already removed.";
    		return AST_TEST_NOT_RUN;
    	case TEST_EXECUTE:
    		break;
    	}
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_prov_add(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER, devstate_prov_cb) == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_prov_del(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER) == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_prov_del(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER) != 0);
    
    	return AST_TEST_PASS;
    }
    
    AST_TEST_DEFINE(devstate_changed)
    {
    	RAII_VAR(struct stasis_subscription *, sub, NULL, ao2_cleanup);
    	int i;
    	enum ast_device_state expected_results[] = {
    		AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE,
    		AST_DEVICE_INUSE,
    		AST_DEVICE_BUSY,
    		AST_DEVICE_INVALID,
    		AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
    		AST_DEVICE_RINGING,
    		AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE,
    		AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD,
    	};
    
    	switch (cmd) {
    	case TEST_INIT:
    		info->name = __func__;
    		info->category = "/main/devicestate/";
    		info->summary = "Test updates coming from a device state provider";
    		info->description =
    			"This unit test checks that a custom device state provider can\n"
    			"have updates published for it. This includes both cacheable and\n"
    			"non-cacheable events. In the case of non-cacheable events, the\n"
    			"device state provider's callback function is queried for the\n"
    			"device state when AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN is published.";
    		return AST_TEST_NOT_RUN;
    	case TEST_EXECUTE:
    		break;
    	}
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, (sub = stasis_subscribe(ast_device_state_topic_all(), device_state_cb, NULL)) != NULL);
    
    	clear_result_states();
    	current_device_state = AST_DEVICE_BUSY;
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_prov_add(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER, devstate_prov_cb) == 0);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_INUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_BUSY, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_INVALID, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_RINGING, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, wait_for_device_state_updates(test, 8) == 0);
    
    	for (i = 0; i < AST_VECTOR_SIZE(&result_states); i++) {
    		ast_test_status_update(test, "Testing update %d: actual is %d; expected is %d\n",
    			i,
    			AST_VECTOR_GET(&result_states, i),
    			expected_results[i]);
    		ast_test_validate(test, AST_VECTOR_GET(&result_states, i) == expected_results[i]);
    	}
    
    	sub = stasis_unsubscribe_and_join(sub);
    	clear_result_states();
    
    	/*
    	 * Since an update of AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN will cause a different thread to retrieve
    	 * the update from the custom device state provider, check it separately from the
    	 * updates above.
    	 */
    	ast_test_validate(test, (sub = stasis_subscribe(ast_device_state_topic_all(), device_state_cb, NULL)) != NULL);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, AST_DEVSTATE_NOT_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, wait_for_device_state_updates(test, 1) == 0);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, AST_VECTOR_GET(&result_states, 0) == AST_DEVICE_BUSY);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_device_state(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == AST_DEVICE_BUSY);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_device_state(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER_LC ":foo") == AST_DEVICE_BUSY);
    
    	sub = stasis_unsubscribe_and_join(sub);
    	clear_result_states();
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, (sub = stasis_subscribe(ast_device_state_topic_all(), device_state_cb, NULL)) != NULL);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_INUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_BUSY, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_INVALID, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_RINGING, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == 0);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, wait_for_device_state_updates(test, 8) == 0);
    	for (i = 0; i < AST_VECTOR_SIZE(&result_states); i++) {
    		ast_test_status_update(test, "Testing update %d: actual is %d; expected is %d\n",
    			i,
    			AST_VECTOR_GET(&result_states, i),
    			expected_results[i]);
    		ast_test_validate(test, AST_VECTOR_GET(&result_states, i) == expected_results[i]);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Check the last value in the cache. Note that this should not hit
    	 * the value of current_device_state.
    	 */
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_device_state(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo") == AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD);
    	/*
    	 * This will miss on the cache, as it is case sensitive. It should go
    	 * hit our device state callback however.
    	 */
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_device_state(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER_LC ":foo") == AST_DEVICE_BUSY);
    
    	/* Generally, this test can't be run twice in a row, as you can't remove an
    	 * item from the cache. Hence, subsequent runs won't hit the device state provider,
    	 * and will merely return the cached value.
    	 *
    	 * To avoid annoying errors, set the last state to BUSY here.
    	 */
    	ast_devstate_changed_literal(AST_DEVICE_BUSY, AST_DEVSTATE_CACHABLE, DEVSTATE_PROVIDER ":foo");
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_prov_del(DEVSTATE_PROVIDER) == 0);
    
    	sub = stasis_unsubscribe_and_join(sub);
    	clear_result_states();
    
    	return AST_TEST_PASS;
    }
    
    AST_TEST_DEFINE(devstate_conversions)
    {
    	switch (cmd) {
    	case TEST_INIT:
    		info->name = __func__;
    		info->category = "/main/devicestate/";
    		info->summary = "Test ast_device_state conversions";
    		info->description =
    			"Test various transformations of ast_device_state values.";
    		return AST_TEST_NOT_RUN;
    	case TEST_EXECUTE:
    		break;
    	}
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN), "UNKNOWN"));
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE), "NOT_INUSE"));
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_INUSE), "INUSE"));
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_BUSY), "BUSY"));
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_INVALID), "INVALID"));
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE), "UNAVAILABLE"));
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_RINGING), "RINGING"));
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE), "RINGINUSE"));
    	ast_test_validate(test, !strcmp(ast_devstate_str(AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD), "ONHOLD"));
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("UNKNOWN") == AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("NOT_INUSE") == AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("INUSE") == AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("BUSY") == AST_DEVICE_BUSY);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("INVALID") == AST_DEVICE_INVALID);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("UNAVAILABLE") == AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("RINGING") == AST_DEVICE_RINGING);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("RINGINUSE") == AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("ONHOLD") == AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("onhold") == AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_devstate_val("FOO") == AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_DOWN) == AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_RESERVED) == AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_OFFHOOK) == AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_DIALING) == AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_RING) == AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_RINGING) == AST_DEVICE_RINGING);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_UP) == AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_BUSY) == AST_DEVICE_BUSY);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_DIALING_OFFHOOK) == AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_state_chan2dev(AST_STATE_PRERING) == AST_DEVICE_RINGING);
    
    	return AST_TEST_PASS;
    }
    
    /*! \brief Whether or not the channel device state callback was called */
    static int chan_callback_called;
    
    /*! \brief Wait until the test channel driver's devicestate callback is called */
    static int wait_for_channel_callback(struct ast_test *test)
    {
    	int error;
    	struct timeval wait_now = ast_tvnow();
    	struct timespec wait_time = { .tv_sec = wait_now.tv_sec + 1, .tv_nsec = wait_now.tv_usec * 1000 };
    
    	ast_mutex_lock(&channel_cb_lock);
    	while (!chan_callback_called) {
    		error = ast_cond_timedwait(&channel_cb_cond, &channel_cb_lock, &wait_time);
    		if (error == ETIMEDOUT) {
    			ast_test_status_update(test, "Test timed out while waiting channel callback\n");
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    	ast_mutex_unlock(&channel_cb_lock);
    
    	return chan_callback_called;
    }
    
    static void safe_hangup(void *object)
    {
    	struct ast_channel *chan = object;
    
    	if (!chan) {
    		return;
    	}
    	ast_hangup(chan);
    }
    
    AST_TEST_DEFINE(devstate_channels)
    {
    	RAII_VAR(struct ast_channel *, chan, NULL, safe_hangup);
    
    	switch (cmd) {
    	case TEST_INIT:
    		info->name = __func__;
    		info->category = "/main/devicestate/";
    		info->summary = "Test deriving device state from a channel's state";
    		info->description =
    			"Test querying a channel's state to derive a device state.";
    		return AST_TEST_NOT_RUN;
    	case TEST_EXECUTE:
    		break;
    	}
    
    	chan_callback_called = 0;
    
    	chan = ast_channel_alloc(0, AST_STATE_RINGING, "", "", "", "s", "default",
    		NULL, NULL, 0, DEVICE_STATE_CHANNEL_TYPE "/foo-%08x",
    		(unsigned) ast_atomic_fetchadd_int((int *) &chan_idx, +1));
    	ast_test_validate(test, chan != NULL);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_parse_device_state(DEVICE_STATE_CHANNEL_TYPE "/foo") == AST_DEVICE_RINGING);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_parse_device_state(DEVICE_STATE_CHANNEL_TYPE "/bad") == AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN);
    
    	ast_setstate(chan, AST_STATE_UP);
    
    	ast_test_validate(test, wait_for_channel_callback(test) == 1);
    	ast_test_validate(test, ast_parse_device_state(DEVICE_STATE_CHANNEL_TYPE "/foo") == AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
    
    	chan_callback_called = 0;
    
    	return AST_TEST_PASS;
    }
    
    static int chan_test_devicestate_cb(const char *device_number)
    {
    	/* Simply record that we were called when expected */
    	chan_callback_called = 1;
    
    	ast_mutex_lock(&channel_cb_lock);
    	ast_cond_signal(&channel_cb_cond);
    	ast_mutex_unlock(&channel_cb_lock);
    
    	return AST_DEVICE_INUSE;
    }
    
    struct ast_channel_tech chan_test_devicestate = {
    	.type = DEVICE_STATE_CHANNEL_TYPE,
    	.description = "Device State Unit Test Channel Driver",
    	.devicestate = chan_test_devicestate_cb,
    };
    
    
    	AST_VECTOR_FREE(&result_states);
    	ast_channel_unregister(&chan_test_devicestate);
    
    
    	AST_TEST_UNREGISTER(device2extenstate_test);
    
    	AST_TEST_UNREGISTER(device_state_aggregation_test);
    
    
    	AST_TEST_UNREGISTER(devstate_prov_add);
    	AST_TEST_UNREGISTER(devstate_prov_del);
    
    	AST_TEST_UNREGISTER(devstate_changed);
    	AST_TEST_UNREGISTER(devstate_conversions);
    
    	AST_TEST_UNREGISTER(devstate_channels);
    
    
    	if (AST_VECTOR_INIT(&result_states, 8) == -1) {
    		return AST_MODULE_LOAD_DECLINE;
    	}
    
    	if (ast_channel_register(&chan_test_devicestate)) {
    		AST_VECTOR_FREE(&result_states);
    		return AST_MODULE_LOAD_DECLINE;
    	}
    
    
    	AST_TEST_REGISTER(device_state_aggregation_test);
    
    	AST_TEST_REGISTER(device2extenstate_test);
    
    
    	AST_TEST_REGISTER(devstate_prov_add);
    	AST_TEST_REGISTER(devstate_prov_del);
    
    	AST_TEST_REGISTER(devstate_changed);
    	AST_TEST_REGISTER(devstate_conversions);
    
    	AST_TEST_REGISTER(devstate_channels);
    
    
    	return AST_MODULE_LOAD_SUCCESS;
    }
    
    AST_MODULE_INFO_STANDARD(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, "Device State Test");