app_zapras.c

/*
 * Asterisk -- A telephony toolkit for Linux.
 *
 * Execute an ISDN RAS
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 1999, Mark Spencer
 *
 * Mark Spencer <markster@linux-support.net>
 *
 * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License
 */

#include <asterisk/lock.h>
#include <asterisk/file.h>
#include <asterisk/logger.h>
#include <asterisk/channel.h>
#include <asterisk/pbx.h>
#include <asterisk/module.h>
#include <asterisk/options.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#include <pthread.h>

/* Need some zaptel help here */
#include <linux/zaptel.h>

static char *tdesc = "Zap RAS Application";

static char *app = "ZapRAS";

static char *synopsis = "Executes Zaptel ISDN RAS application";

static char *descrip =
"  ZapRAS(args): Executes a RAS server using pppd on the given channel.\n"
"The channel must be a clear channel (i.e. PRI source) and a Zaptel\n"
"channel to be able to use this function (No modem emulcation is included).\n"
"Your pppd must be patched to be zaptel aware. Arguments should be\n"
"separated by | characters.  Always returns -1.\n";

STANDARD_LOCAL_USER;

LOCAL_USER_DECL;

#define PPP_MAX_ARGS	32
#define PPP_EXEC	"/usr/sbin/pppd"

static pid_t spawn_ras(struct ast_channel *chan, char *args)
{
	pid_t pid;
	int x;	
	char *c;

	char *argv[PPP_MAX_ARGS];
	int argc = 0;
	char *stringp=NULL;

	/* Start by forking */
	pid = fork();
	if (pid)
		return pid;

	/* Execute RAS on File handles */
	dup2(chan->fds[0], STDIN_FILENO);

	/* Close other file descriptors */
	for (x=STDERR_FILENO + 1;x<1024;x++) 
		close(x);

	/* Restore original signal handlers */
	for (x=0;x<NSIG;x++)
		signal(x, SIG_DFL);

	/* Reset all arguments */
	memset(argv, 0, sizeof(argv));

	/* First argument is executable, followed by standard
	   arguments for zaptel PPP */
	argv[argc++] = PPP_EXEC;
	argv[argc++] = "nodetach";

	/* And all the other arguments */
	stringp=args;
	c = strsep(&stringp, "|");
	while(c && strlen(c) && (argc < (PPP_MAX_ARGS - 4))) {
		argv[argc++] = c;
		c = strsep(&stringp, "|");
	}

	argv[argc++] = "plugin";
	argv[argc++] = "zaptel.so";
	argv[argc++] = "stdin";

#if 0
	for (x=0;x<argc;x++) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Arg %d: %s\n", x, argv[x]);
	}
#endif

	/* Finally launch PPP */
	execv(PPP_EXEC, argv);
	fprintf(stderr, "Failed to exec PPPD!\n");
	exit(1);
}

static void run_ras(struct ast_channel *chan, char *args)
{
	pid_t pid;
	int status;
	int res;
	int signalled = 0;
	struct zt_bufferinfo bi;
	int x;

	pid = spawn_ras(chan, args);
	if (pid < 0) {
		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to spawn RAS\n");
	} else {
		for (;;) {
			res = wait4(pid, &status, WNOHANG, NULL);
			if (!res) {
				/* Check for hangup */
				if (chan->_softhangup && !signalled) {
					ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Channel '%s' hungup.  Signalling RAS at %d to die...\n", chan->name, pid);
					kill(pid, SIGTERM);
					signalled=1;
				}
				/* Try again */
				sleep(1);
				continue;
			}
			if (res < 0) {
				ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "wait4 returned %d: %s\n", res, strerror(errno));
			}
			if (option_verbose > 2) {
				if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
					ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_3 "RAS on %s terminated with status %d\n", chan->name, WEXITSTATUS(status));
				} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
					ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_3 "RAS on %s terminated with signal %d\n", 
						 chan->name, WTERMSIG(status));
				} else {
					ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_3 "RAS on %s terminated weirdly.\n", chan->name);
				}
			}
			/* Throw back into audio mode */
			x = 1;
			ioctl(chan->fds[0], ZT_AUDIOMODE, &x);

			/* Double check buffering too */
			res = ioctl(chan->fds[0], ZT_GET_BUFINFO, &bi);
			if (!res) {
				/* XXX This is ZAP_BLOCKSIZE XXX */
				bi.bufsize = 204;
				bi.txbufpolicy = ZT_POLICY_IMMEDIATE;
				bi.rxbufpolicy = ZT_POLICY_IMMEDIATE;
				bi.numbufs = 4;
				res = ioctl(chan->fds[0], ZT_SET_BUFINFO, &bi);
				if (res < 0) {
					ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set buffer policy on channel %s\n", chan->name);
				}
			} else
				ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to check buffer policy on channel %s\n", chan->name);
			break;
		}
	}
}

static int zapras_exec(struct ast_channel *chan, void *data)
{
	int res=-1;
	char args[256];
	struct localuser *u;
	ZT_PARAMS ztp;

	if (!data) 
		data = "";
	LOCAL_USER_ADD(u);
	strncpy(args, data, sizeof(args) - 1);
	/* Answer the channel if it's not up */
	if (chan->_state != AST_STATE_UP)
		ast_answer(chan);
	if (strcasecmp(chan->type, "Zap")) {
		/* If it's not a zap channel, we're done.  Wait a couple of
		   seconds and then hangup... */
		if (option_verbose > 1)
			ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Channel %s is not a Zap channel\n", chan->name);
		sleep(2);
	} else {
		memset(&ztp, 0, sizeof(ztp));
		if (ioctl(chan->fds[0], ZT_GET_PARAMS, &ztp)) {
			ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to get zaptel parameters\n");
		} else if (ztp.sigtype != ZT_SIG_CLEAR) {
			if (option_verbose > 1)
				ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Channel %s is not a clear channel\n", chan->name);
		} else {
			/* Everything should be okay.  Run PPP. */
			if (option_verbose > 2)
				ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_3 "Starting RAS on %s\n", chan->name);
			/* Execute RAS */
			run_ras(chan, args);
		}
	}
	LOCAL_USER_REMOVE(u);
	return res;
}

int unload_module(void)
{
	STANDARD_HANGUP_LOCALUSERS;
	return ast_unregister_application(app);
}

int load_module(void)
{
	return ast_register_application(app, zapras_exec, synopsis, descrip);
}

char *description(void)
{
	return tdesc;
}

int usecount(void)
{
	int res;
	STANDARD_USECOUNT(res);
	return res;
}

char *key()
{
	return ASTERISK_GPL_KEY;
}