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  • /*
     * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
     *
     * Copyright (C) 2008, Steve Murphy
     *
     * Steve Murphy <murf@digium.com>
     *
     * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
     * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
     * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
     * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
     * channels for your use.
     *
     * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
     * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
     * at the top of the source tree.
     */
    /*! \file
     *
     *  \brief A program to read in the /tmp/refs file generated
     *         by astobj2 code when the REF_DEBUG macro is defined.
     *         It will read in the file line by line, and
     *         sort the data out by object, and check to see
     *         if the refcounts balance to zero, and the object
     *         was destroyed just once. Any problems that are 
     *         found are reported to stdout and the objects
     *         ref count history is printed out. If all is well,
     *         this program reads in the /tmp/refs file and 
     *         generates no output. No news is good news.
     *  The contents of the /tmp/refs file looks like this:
     *
    0x84fd718 -1   astobj2.c:926:cd_cb_debug (deref object via container destroy) [@1]
    0x84fd718 =1   chan_sip.c:19760:build_user (allocate a user struct)
    0x84fd718 +1   chan_sip.c:21558:reload_config (link user into users table) [@1]
    0x84fd718 -1   chan_sip.c:2376:unref_user (Unref the result of build_user. Now, the table link is the only one left.) [@2]
    0x84fd718 **call destructor** astobj2.c:926:cd_cb_debug (deref object via container destroy)
     *
     *
     *  \author Steve Murphy <murf@digium.com>
     */
    
    #include "asterisk.h"
    ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
    
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include "asterisk/lock.h"
    #include "asterisk/hashtab.h"
    #include "asterisk/channel.h"
    #include "asterisk/utils.h"
    #include "asterisk/module.h"
    
    struct rc_hist
    {
    	char *desc;
    	struct rc_hist *next;
    };
    
    struct rc_obj /* short for refcounted object */
    {
    	unsigned int addr;
    	unsigned int count;  /* this plus addr makes each entry unique, starts at 1 */
    	int last_count; /* count 1 objects will record how many other objects had the same addr */
    	int destroy_count;
    	int total_refcount;
    	struct rc_hist *hist;
    	struct rc_hist *last;
    };
    
    
    void pbx_substitute_variables_helper_full(struct ast_channel *c, struct varshead *headp, const char *cp1, char *cp2, int cp2_size, size_t *used);
    void pbx_substitute_variables_helper_full(struct ast_channel *c, struct varshead *headp, const char *cp1, char *cp2, int cp2_size, size_t *used)
    {
    }
    
    
    static unsigned int hashtab_hash_rc(const void *obj)
    {
    	const struct rc_obj *rc = obj;
    	return rc->addr + rc->count; /* it's addr will make a FINE hash */
    }
    
    static int hashtab_compare_rc(const void *a, const void *b)
    {
    	const struct rc_obj *rca = a;
    	const struct rc_obj *rcb = b;
    	if (rca->addr == rcb->addr && rca->count == rcb->count)
    		return 0;
    	else
    		return 1;
    }
    
    
    static struct rc_obj *alloc_obj(unsigned int addr, unsigned int count)
    {
    	struct rc_obj *x = calloc(1,sizeof(struct rc_obj));
    	x->addr = addr;
    	x->count = count;
    	x->last_count = 1;
    	x->total_refcount = 1;
    	return x;
    }
    
    static void add_to_hist(char *buffer, struct rc_obj *obj)
    {
    	struct rc_hist *y = calloc(1,sizeof(struct rc_hist));
    	y->desc = strdup(buffer);
    	if (obj->last) {
    		obj->last->next = y;
    		obj->last = y;
    	} else {
    		obj->hist = obj->last = y;
    	}
    }
    
    
    
    int main(int argc,char **argv)
    {
    	char linebuffer[300];
    	FILE *ifile = fopen("/tmp/refs", "r");
    	char *t;
    	unsigned int un;
    	struct rc_obj *curr_obj, *count1_obj;
    	struct rc_obj lookup;
    	struct ast_hashtab_iter *it;
    	struct ast_hashtab *objhash;
    	
    	if (!ifile) {
    		printf("Sorry, Cannot open /tmp/refs!\n");
    		exit(10);
    	}
    	
    	objhash = ast_hashtab_create(9000, hashtab_compare_rc, ast_hashtab_resize_java, ast_hashtab_newsize_java, hashtab_hash_rc, 1);
    	
    	while (fgets(linebuffer, sizeof(linebuffer), ifile)) {
    		/* collect data about the entry */
    		un = strtoul(linebuffer, &t, 16);
    		lookup.addr = un;
    		lookup.count = 1;
    
    		count1_obj = ast_hashtab_lookup(objhash, &lookup);
    		
    		if (count1_obj) {
    			/* there IS a count1 obj, so let's see which one we REALLY want */
    			if (*(t+1) == '=') {
    				/* start a new object! */
    				curr_obj = alloc_obj(un, ++count1_obj->last_count);
    				/* put it in the hashtable */
    				ast_hashtab_insert_safe(objhash, curr_obj);
    			} else {
    				if (count1_obj->last_count > 1) {
    					lookup.count = count1_obj->last_count;
    					curr_obj = ast_hashtab_lookup(objhash, &lookup);
    				} else {
    					curr_obj = count1_obj;
    				}
    				
    			}
    
    		} else {
    			/* NO obj at ALL? -- better make one! */
    			if (*(t+1) != '=') {
    
    				printf("BAD: object %x appears without previous allocation marker!\n", un);
    
    			}
    			curr_obj = count1_obj = alloc_obj(un, 1);
    			/* put it in the hashtable */
    			ast_hashtab_insert_safe(objhash, curr_obj);
    			
    		}
    		
    		if (*(t+1) == '+' || *(t+1) == '-' ) {
    			curr_obj->total_refcount += strtol(t+1, NULL, 10);
    		} else if (*(t+1) == '*') {
    			curr_obj->destroy_count++;
    		}
    		
    		add_to_hist(linebuffer, curr_obj);
    	}
    	fclose(ifile);
    	
    	/* traverse the objects and check for problems */
    	it = ast_hashtab_start_traversal(objhash);
    	while ((curr_obj = ast_hashtab_next(it))) {
    		if (curr_obj->total_refcount != 0 || curr_obj->destroy_count != 1) {
    			struct rc_hist *h;
    			if (curr_obj->total_refcount != 0)
    				printf("Problem: net Refcount not zero for object %x\n", curr_obj->addr);
    			if (curr_obj->destroy_count > 1 )
    				printf("Problem: Object %x destroyed more than once!\n", curr_obj->addr);
    			printf("Object %x history:\n", curr_obj->addr);
    			for(h=curr_obj->hist;h;h=h->next) {
    				printf("   %s", h->desc);
    			}
    			printf("==============\n");
    		}
    	}
    	ast_hashtab_end_traversal(it);
    	return 0;
    }
    
    
    /* stub routines to satisfy linking with asterisk subcomponents */
    
    
    int  ast_add_profile(const char *x, uint64_t scale)
    {
    	return 0;
    }
    
    
    int ast_loader_register(int (*updater)(void))
    {
    	return 1;
    }
    
    int ast_loader_unregister(int (*updater)(void))
    {
    	return 1;
    }
    void ast_module_register(const struct ast_module_info *x)
    {
    }
    
    void ast_module_unregister(const struct ast_module_info *x)
    {
    }
    
    
    void ast_register_file_version(const char *file, const char *version)
    {
    }
    
    void ast_unregister_file_version(const char *file)
    {
    
    }
    
    #undef ast_mark
    
    int64_t ast_mark(int x, int start1_stop0)
    {
    	return 0;
    }
    
    
    void ast_log(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
    {
    	va_list vars;
    	va_start(vars,fmt);
    	printf("LOG: lev:%d file:%s  line:%d func: %s  ",
    		   level, file, line, function);
    	vprintf(fmt, vars);
    	fflush(stdout);
    	va_end(vars);
    }
    
    
    void __ast_verbose(const char *file, int line, const char *func, const char *fmt, ...)
    
    {
            va_list vars;
            va_start(vars,fmt);
    
            printf("VERBOSE: ");
            vprintf(fmt, vars);
            fflush(stdout);
            va_end(vars);
    }
    
    void ast_register_thread(char *name)
    {
    
    }
    
    void ast_unregister_thread(void *id)
    {
    }
    
    #ifdef HAVE_BKTR
    struct ast_bt *ast_bt_create(void);
    struct ast_bt *ast_bt_create(void) 
    {
    	return NULL;
    }
    
    int ast_bt_get_addresses(struct ast_bt *bt);
    int ast_bt_get_addresses(struct ast_bt *bt)
    {
    	return 0;
    }
    
    void *ast_bt_destroy(struct ast_bt *bt);
    void *ast_bt_destroy(struct ast_bt *bt)
    {
    	return NULL;
    }
    #endif