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  • /*
     * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
     *
     * Copyright (c) 2005,2006,2007 Sven Slezak <sunny@mezzo.net>
     *
     * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
     * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
     * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
     * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
     * channels for your use.
     *
     * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
     * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
     * at the top of the source tree.
     */
    
    /*!
     * \file
     *
     * \brief Charset conversions
     *
     * \author Sven Slezak <sunny@mezzo.net>
     *
     * \ingroup functions
     */
    
    /*** MODULEINFO
     ***/
    
    #include "asterisk.h"
    
    ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
    
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <ctype.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <iconv.h>
    
    #include "asterisk/module.h"
    #include "asterisk/channel.h"
    #include "asterisk/pbx.h"
    #include "asterisk/logger.h"
    #include "asterisk/utils.h"
    #include "asterisk/app.h"
    #include "asterisk/options.h"
    
    
    /*! 
     * Some systems define the second arg to iconv() as (const char *),
     * while others define it as (char *).  Cast it to a (void *) to 
     * suppress compiler warnings about it. 
     */
    #define AST_ICONV_CAST void *
    
    
    static int iconv_read(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *arguments, char *buf, size_t len)
    {
    	AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(args,
    		AST_APP_ARG(in_charset);
    		AST_APP_ARG(out_charset);
    		AST_APP_ARG(text);
    	);
    	iconv_t cd;
    	size_t incount, outcount = len;
    	char *parse;
    
    	if (ast_strlen_zero(arguments)) {
    		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: ICONV(<in-charset>,<out-charset>,<text>) - missing arguments!\n");
    		return -1;
    	}
    
    	parse = ast_strdupa(arguments);
    	AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(args, parse);
    
    	if (args.argc < 3) {
    		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: ICONV(<in-charset>,<out-charset>,<text>) %d\n", args.argc);
    		return -1;
    	}
    
    	incount = strlen(args.text);
    
    
    	ast_debug(1, "Iconv: \"%s\" %s -> %s\n", args.text, args.in_charset, args.out_charset);
    
    
    	cd = iconv_open(args.out_charset, args.in_charset);
    
    	if (cd == (iconv_t) -1) {
    		ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "conversion from '%s' to '%s' not available. type 'iconv -l' in a shell to list the supported charsets.\n", args.in_charset, args.out_charset);
    		return -1;
    	}
    
    
    	if (iconv(cd, (AST_ICONV_CAST) &args.text, &incount, &buf, &outcount) == (size_t) -1) {
    
    		if (errno == E2BIG)
    			ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Iconv: output buffer too small.\n");
    		else if (errno == EILSEQ)
    			ast_log(LOG_WARNING,  "Iconv: illegal character.\n");
    		else if (errno == EINVAL)
    			ast_log(LOG_WARNING,  "Iconv: incomplete character sequence.\n");
    		else
    			ast_log(LOG_WARNING,  "Iconv: error %d: %s.\n", errno, strerror(errno));
    	}
    	iconv_close(cd);
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    
    static struct ast_custom_function iconv_function = {
    	.name = "ICONV",
    	.synopsis = "Converts charsets of strings.",
    	.desc =
    "Converts string from in-charset into out-charset.  For available charsets,\n"
    "use 'iconv -l' on your shell command line.\n"
    "Note: due to limitations within the API, ICONV will not currently work with\n"
    "charsets with embedded NULLs.  If found, the string will terminate.\n",
    	.syntax = "ICONV(in-charset,out-charset,string)",
    	.read = iconv_read,
    };
    
    static int unload_module(void)
    {
    	return ast_custom_function_unregister(&iconv_function);
    }
    
    static int load_module(void)
    {
    	return ast_custom_function_register(&iconv_function);
    }
    
    AST_MODULE_INFO_STANDARD(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, "Charset conversions");