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    /*!\file
    \brief     MD5 checksum routines used for authentication.  Not covered by GPL, but
    
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       in the public domain as per the copyright below */
    
    /*
     * This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm.
     * The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest.  This code was
     * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
     * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
     *
     * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
     * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
     * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
     * with every copy.
     *
     * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
     * MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as
     * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which
     * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
     */
    
    #include "asterisk.h"
    
    
    ASTERISK_REGISTER_FILE()
    
    #include "asterisk/endian.h"
    #include "asterisk/md5.h"
    
    # if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
    #  define HIGHFIRST 1
    # endif
    
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    #ifndef HIGHFIRST
    #define byteReverse(buf, len)	/* Nothing */
    #else
    void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs);
    
    #ifndef ASM_MD5
    /*
     * Note: this code is harmless on little-endian machines.
     */
    void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs)
    {
    
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    	uint32_t t;
    	do {
    		t = (uint32_t) ((unsigned) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 |
    			((unsigned) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]);
    		*(uint32_t *) buf = t;
    		buf += 4;
    	} while (--longs);
    
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    }
    #endif
    #endif
    
    /*
     * Start MD5 accumulation.  Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
     * initialization constants.
     */
    void MD5Init(struct MD5Context *ctx)
    {
    
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    	ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
    	ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
    	ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
    	ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
    
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    	ctx->bits[0] = 0;
    	ctx->bits[1] = 0;
    
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    }
    
    /*
     * Update context to reflect the concatenation of another buffer full
     * of bytes.
     */
    void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, unsigned len)
    {
    
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    	uint32_t t;
    
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    	/* Update bitcount */
    
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    	t = ctx->bits[0];
    	if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((uint32_t) len << 3)) < t)
    		ctx->bits[1]++;		/* Carry from low to high */
    	ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
    
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    	t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f;	/* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */
    
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    	/* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */
    
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    	if (t) {
    		unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) ctx->in + t;
    
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    		t = 64 - t;
    		if (len < t) {
    			memcpy(p, buf, len);
    			return;
    		}
    		memcpy(p, buf, t);
    		byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
    		MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
    		buf += t;
    		len -= t;
    	}
    	/* Process data in 64-byte chunks */
    
    	while (len >= 64) {
    		memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
    		byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
    		MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
    		buf += 64;
    		len -= 64;
    
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    	/* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */
    
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    	memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
    
     * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern
    
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     * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first)
     */
    void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], struct MD5Context *ctx)
    {
    
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    	unsigned count;
    	unsigned char *p;
    
    	uint32_t *in_buf;
    
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    	/* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
    	count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
    
    	/* Set the first char of padding to 0x80.  This is safe since there is
    	   always at least one byte free */
    	p = ctx->in + count;
    	*p++ = 0x80;
    
    	/* Bytes of padding needed to make 64 bytes */
    	count = 64 - 1 - count;
    
    	/* Pad out to 56 mod 64 */
    	if (count < 8) {
    		/* Two lots of padding:  Pad the first block to 64 bytes */
    		memset(p, 0, count);
    		byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
    		MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
    
    		/* Now fill the next block with 56 bytes */
    		memset(ctx->in, 0, 56);
    	} else {
    		/* Pad block to 56 bytes */
    		memset(p, 0, count - 8);
    	}
    	byteReverse(ctx->in, 14);
    
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    	/* Append length in bits and transform */
    
    	in_buf = (uint32_t *) ctx->in;
    	in_buf[14] = ctx->bits[0];
    	in_buf[15] = ctx->bits[1];
    
    	MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
    
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    	byteReverse((unsigned char *) ctx->buf, 4);
    	memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16);
    
    	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));	/* In case it's sensitive */
    
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    }
    
    #ifndef ASM_MD5
    
    /* The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */
    
    /* #define F1(x, y, z) (x & y | ~x & z) */
    #define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
    #define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
    #define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
    #define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
    
    /* This is the central step in the MD5 algorithm. */
    #define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
    	( w += f(x, y, z) + data,  w = w<<s | w>>(32-s),  w += x )
    
    /*
     * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to
     * reflect the addition of 16 longwords of new data.  MD5Update blocks
     * the data and converts bytes into longwords for this routine.
     */
    
    void MD5Transform(uint32_t buf[4], uint32_t const in[16])
    
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    {
    
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    	register uint32_t a, b, c, d;
    
    	a = buf[0];
    	b = buf[1];
    	c = buf[2];
    	d = buf[3];
    
    	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
    	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
    	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
    	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
    	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
    	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
    	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
    	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
    	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
    	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
    	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
    	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
    	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
    	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
    	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
    	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
    
    	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
    	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
    	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
    	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
    	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
    	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
    	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
    	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
    	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
    	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
    	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
    	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
    	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
    	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
    	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
    	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
    
    	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
    	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
    	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
    	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
    	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
    	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
    	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
    	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
    	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
    	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
    	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
    	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
    	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
    	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
    	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
    	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
    
    	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
    	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
    	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
    	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
    	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
    	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
    	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
    	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
    	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
    	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
    	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
    	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
    	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
    	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
    	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
    	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
    
    	buf[0] += a;
    	buf[1] += b;
    	buf[2] += c;
    	buf[3] += d;