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     * Sample config files have been moved from configs/ to a sub-folder of that
       directory, samples.
    
     * The menuselect utility has been pulled into the Asterisk repository. As a
       result, the libxml2 development library is now a required dependency for
       Asterisk.
    
     * A new Compiler Flag, REF_DEBUG, has been added. When enabled, reference
       counted objects will emit additional debug information to the refs log file
       located in the standard Asterisk log file directory. This log file is useful
       in tracking down object leaks and other reference counting issues. Prior to
       this version, this option was only available by modifying the source code
       directly. This change also includes a new script, refcounter.py, in the
       contrib folder that will process the refs log file. Note that this replaces
       the refcounter utility that could be built from the utils directory.
    
    
    Applications
    ------------------
    
    DahdiBarge
    
    ------------------
     * This module was deprecated and has been removed. Users of app_dahdibarge
       should use ChanSpy instead.
    
    
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    MixMonitor
    ------------------
     * New options to play a beep when starting a recording and stopping a recording
       have been added.  The option "p" will play a beep to the channel that starts
       the recording.  The option "P" will play a beep to the channel that stops the
       recording.
    
    
    Queue
    ------------------
     * Queue rules can now be stored in a database table, queue_rules. Unlike other
       RealTime tables, the queue_rules table is only examined on module load or
       module reload. A new general setting has been added to queuerules.conf,
       'realtime_rules', which, when set to 'yes', will cause app_queue to look in
       RealTime for additional queue rules to parse. Note that both the file and
       the database can be used as a provide of queue rules when 'realtime_rules'
       is set to 'yes'.
    
       When app_queue is reloaded, all rules are re-parsed and loaded into memory.
       There is no caching of RealTime queue rules.
    
    
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    ReadFile
    
    ------------------
     * This module was deprecated and has been removed. Users of app_readfile
       should use func_env's FILE function instead.
    
    
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    Say
    ------------------
     * The 'say' family of dialplan applications now support the Japanese
       language. The 'language' parameter in say.conf now recognizes a setting of
       'ja', which will enable Japanese language specific mechanisms for playing
       back numbers, dates, and other items.
    
     * Counting, enumeration and dates now supports Icelandic grammar with the
       'language' parameter set to 'is'.
    
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    SayCountPL
    
    ------------------
     * This module was deprecated and has been removed. Users of app_saycountpl
       should use the Say family of applications.
    
    
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    SetMusicOnHold
    
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     * The SetMusicOnHold dialplan application was deprecated and has been removed.
       Users of the application should use the CHANNEL function's musicclass
       setting instead.
    
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    WaitMusicOnHold
    ------------------
     * The WaitMusicOnHold dialplan application was deprecated and has been
       removed. Users of the application should use MusicOnHold with a duration
       parameter instead.
    
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    VoiceMail
    ------------------
     * VoiceMail and VoiceMailMain now support the Japanese language. The
       'language' parameter in voicemail.conf now recognizes a setting of 'ja',
       which will enable prompts to be played back using a Japanese grammatical
       structure. Additional prompts are necessary for this functionality,
       including:
       - jb-arimasu: there is
       - jb-arimasen: there is not
       - jb-oshitekudasai: please press
       - jb-ni: article ni
       - jb-ga: article ga
       - jb-wa: article wa
       - jb-wo: article wo
    
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     * Add the ability to specify multiple email addresses in configuration,
       separated by a |.
    
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    CDR Backends
    ------------------
    
    cdr_sqlite
    -----------------
     * This module was deprecated and has been removed. Users of cdr_sqlite
       should use cdr_sqlite3_custom.
    
    
    cdr_pgsql
    ------------------
     * Added the ability to support PostgreSQL application_name on connections.
       This allows PostgreSQL to display the configured name in the
       pg_stat_activity view and CSV log entries. This setting is configurable
       for cdr_pgsql via the appname configuration setting in cdr_pgsql.conf.
    
    
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    CEL Backends
    ------------------
    
    
    cel_pgsql
    ------------------
     * Added the ability to support PostgreSQL application_name on connections.
       This allows PostgreSQL to display the configured name in the
       pg_stat_activity view and CSV log entries. This setting is configurable
       for cel_pgsql via the appname configuration setting in cel_pgsql.conf.
    
    
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    Channel Drivers
    
    ------------------
    
    
    chan_dahdi
    ------------------
     * SS7 support now requires libss7 v2.0 or later.
    
     * Added SS7 support for connected line and redirecting.
    
     * Most SS7 CLI commands are reworked as well as new SS7 commands added.
       See online CLI help.
    
     * Added several SS7 config option parameters described in
       chan_dahdi.conf.sample.
    
    
    chan_gtalk
    ------------------
     * This module was deprecated and has been removed. Users of chan_gtalk
       should use chan_motif.
    
    chan_h323
    ------------------
     * This module was deprecated and has been removed. Users of chan_h323
       should use chan_ooh323.
    
    chan_jingle
    ------------------
     * This module was deprecated and has been removed. Users of chan_jingle
       should use chan_motif.
    
    
    chan_pjsip
    ------------------
     * Added the CLI command 'pjsip list ciphers' so a user can know what
       OpenSSL names are available on their system for the pjsip.conf cipher
       option.
    
    
    chan_sip
    ------------------
     * The SIPPEER dialplan function no longer supports using a colon as a
       delimiter for parameters. The parameters for the function should be
       delimited using a comma.
    
     * The SIPCHANINFO dialplan function was deprecated and has been removed. Users
       of the function should use the CHANNEL function instead.
    
    
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    ------------------
    
    Account Codes
    ------------------
     * Added functional peeraccount support.  Except for Queue, the
       accountcode propagation is now consistently propagated to outgoing
       channels before dialing.  The channel accountcode can change from its
       original non-empty value on channel creation for the following specific
       reasons.  One, dialplan sets it using CHANNEL(accountcode).  Two, an
       originate method that can specify an accountcode value.  Three, the
       calling channel propagates its peeraccount or accountcode to the
       outgoing channel's accountcode before dialing.  The change has two
       visible effects.  One, local channels now cross accountcode and
       peeraccount across the special bridge between the ;1 and ;2 channels
       just like channels between normal bridges.  Two, the
       CHANNEL(peeraccount) value can now be set before Dial and FollowMe to
       set the accountcode on the outgoing channel(s).
    
       For Queue, an outgoing channel's non-empty accountcode will not change
       unless explicitly set by CHANNEL(accountcode).  The change has three
       visible effects.  One, local channels now cross accountcode and
       peeraccount across the special bridge between the ;1 and ;2 channels
       just like channels between normal bridges.  Two, the queue member will
       get an accountcode if it doesn't have one and one is available from the
       calling channel's peeraccount.  Three, accountcode propagation includes
       local channel members where the accountcodes are propagated early
       enough to be available on the ;2 channel.
    
    AMI
    ------------------
     * New DeviceStateChanged and PresenceStateChanged AMI events have been added.
       These events are emitted whenever a device state or presence state change
       occurs. The events are controlled by res_manager_device_state.so and
       res_manager_presence_state.so. If the high frequency of these events is
       problematic for you, do not load these modules.
    
     * Added DialplanExtensionAdd and DialplanExtensionRemove AMI commands. They
       work in basically the same way as the 'dialplan add extension' and
       'dialplan remove extension' CLI commands respectively.
    
     * New AMI action LoggerRotate reloads and rotates logger in the same manner
       as CLI command 'logger rotate'
    
     * New AMI Actions FAXSessions, FAXSession, and FAXStats replicate the
       functionality of CLI commands 'fax show sessions', 'fax show session',
       and fax show stats' respectively.
    
     * New AMI actions PRIDebugSet, PRIDebugFileSet, and PRIDebugFileUnset
       enable manager control over PRI debugging levels and file output.
    
     * AMI action PJSIPNotify may now send to a URI instead of only to a PJSIP
       endpoint as long as a default outbound endpoint is set. This also applies
       to the equivalent CLI command (pjsip send notify)
    
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     * The AMI action PJSIPShowEndpoint now includes ContactStatusDetail sections
       that give information on Asterisk's attempts to qualify the endpoint.
    
    
     * The DialEnd event will now contain a Forward header if the dial is ending
       due to the call being forwarded. The contents of the Forward header is the
       extension in the number to which the call is being forwarded.
    
    
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    CEL
    ------------------
     * The "bridge_technology" extra field key has been added to BRIDGE_ENTER
       and BRIDGE_EXIT events.
    
    Features
    ------------------
     * Channel variables are now substituted in arguments passed to applications
       run by using dynamic features.
    
    TLS
    
    ------------------
     * The TLS core in Asterisk now supports Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS).
       Enabling PFS is attempted by default, and is dependent on the configuration
       of the module using TLS.
       - Ephemeral ECDH (ECDHE) is enabled by default. To disable it, do not
         specify a ECDHE cipher suite in sip.conf, for example:
           tlscipher=AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA
       - Ephemeral DH (DHE) is disabled by default. To enable it, add DH parameters
         into the private key file, e.g., sip.conf tlsprivatekey. For example, the
         default dh2048.pem - see
         http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/OpenSSL098/OpenSSL098-35.1/src/apps/dh2048.pem?txt
       - Because clients expect the server to prefer PFS, and because OpenSSL sorts
         its cipher suites by bit strength, see "openssl ciphers -v DEFAULT".
         Consider re-ordering your cipher suites in the respective configuration
         file. For example:
           tlscipher=AES128+kEECDH:AES128+kEDH:3DES+kEDH:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:-ADH:-AECDH
         will use PFS when offered by the client. Clients which do not offer PFS
         fall-back to AES-128 (or even 3DES, as recommended by RFC 3261).
    
    
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    Functions
    ------------------
    
    JACK_HOOK
    ------------------
     * The JACK_HOOK function now supports audio with a sample rate higher than
       8kHz.
    
    
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    Resources
    
    res_config_pgsql
    ------------------
     * Added the ability to support PostgreSQL application_name on connections.
       This allows PostgreSQL to display the configured name in the
       pg_stat_activity view and CSV log entries. This setting is configurable
       for res_config_pgsql via the dbappname configuration setting in
       res_pgsql.conf.
    
    
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    res_pjsip_outbound_publish
    
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     * A new module, res_pjsip_outbound_publish provides the mechanisms for sending
       PUBLISH requests for specific event packages to another SIP User Agent.
    
    res_pjsip_pubsub
    ------------------
     * The publish/subscribe core module has been updated to support RFC 4662
       Resource Lists, allowing Asterisk to act as a Resource List Server (RLS).
       Resource lists are configured in pjsip.conf under a new object type,
       resource_list. Resource lists can contain either message-summary or presence
       events, and can be composed of specific resources that provide the event or
       other resource lists.
    
     * Inbound publication support is provided by a new object, inbound-publication.
       This configures res_pjsip_pubsub to accept PUBLISH requests from a particular
       resource. Which events are accepted is constructed dynamically; see
       res_pjsip_publish_asterisk for more information.
    
    res_pjsip_publish_asterisk
    ------------------
     * A new module, res_pjsip_publish_asterisk adds support for PUBLISH requests of
       Asterisk information to other Asterisk servers. This module is intended only
       for Asterisk to Asterisk exchanges of information. Currently, this includes
       both mailbox state and device state information.
    
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    --- Functionality changes from Asterisk 12.4.0 to Asterisk 12.5.0 ------------
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    ARI
    ------------------
     * Stored recordings now support a new operation, copy. This will take an
       existing stored recording and copy it to a new location in the recordings
       directory.
    
    
     * LiveRecording objects now have three additional fields that can be reported
       in a RecordingFinished ARI event:
       - total_duration: the duration of the recording
       - talking_duration: optional. The duration of talking detected in the
         recording. This is only available if max_silence_seconds was specified
         when the recording was started.
       - silence_duration: optional. The duration of silence detected in the
         recording. This is only available if max_silence_seconds was specified
         when the recording was started.
       Note that all duration values are reported in seconds.
    
    
     * Users of ARI can now send and receive out of call text messages. Messages
       can be sent directly to a particular endpoint, or can be sent to the
       endpoints resource directly and inferred from the URI scheme. Text
       messages are passed to ARI clients as TextMessageReceived events. ARI
       clients can choose to receive text messages by subscribing to the particular
       endpoint technology or endpoints that they are interested in.
    
     * The applications resource now supports subscriptions to all endpoints of
       a particular channel technology. For example, subscribing to an eventSource
       of 'endpoint:PJSIP' will subscribe to all PJSIP endpoints.
    
    
    res_pjsip
    ------------------
     * The endpoint configuration object now supports 'accountcode'. Any channel
       created for an endpoint with this setting will have its accountcode set
       to the specified value.
    
    
    res_hep_rtcp
    ------------------
     * A new module, res_hep_rtcp, has been added that will forward RTCP call
       statistics to a HEP capture server. See res_hep for more information.
    
    
    Functions
    ------------------
     * Function AUDIOHOOK_INHERIT has been deprecated. Audiohooks are now
       unconditionally inhereted through masquerades. As a side benefit, more
       than one audiohook of a given type may persist through a masquerade now.
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    --- Functionality changes from Asterisk 12.3.0 to Asterisk 12.4.0 ------------
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    AgentRequest
    ------------------
     * Returns new AGENT_STATUS value "NOT_CONNECTED" if the agent fails to
       connect with an incoming caller after being alerted to the presence
       of the incoming caller.  The most likely reason this would happen is
       the agent did not acknowledge the call in time.
    
    
    AMI
    ------------------
     * New events have been added for the TALK_DETECT function. When the function
       is used on a channel, ChannelTalkingStart/ChannelTalkingStop events will be
       emitted to connected AMI clients indicating the start/stop of talking on
       the channel.
    
    ARI
    ------------------
     * New event models have been aded for the TALK_DETECT function. When the
       function is used on a channel, ChannelTalkingStarted/ChannelTalkingFinished
       events will be emitted to connected WebSockets subscribed to the channel,
       indicating the start/stop of talking on the channel.
    
    Functions
    ------------------
     * A new function, TALK_DETECT, has been added. When set on a channel, this
       fucntion causes events indicating the starting/stoping of talking on said
       channel to be emitted to both AMI and ARI clients.
    
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    --- Functionality changes from Asterisk 12.2.0 to Asterisk 12.3.0 ------------
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    ARI
    ------------------
     * A new Playback URI 'tone' has been added. Tones are specified either as
       an indication name (e.g. 'tone:busy') from indications.conf or as a tone
       pattern (e.g. 'tone:240/250,0/250'). Tones differ from normal playback
       URIs in that they must be stopped manually and will continue to occupy
       a channel's ARI control queue until they are stopped. They also can not
       be rewound or fastforwarded.
    
    
     * User events can now be generated from ARI.  Events can be signalled with
       arbitrary json variables, and include one or more of channel, bridge, or
       endpoint snapshots.  An application must be specified which will receive
       the event message (other applications can subscribe to it).  The message
       will also be delivered via AMI provided a channel is attached.  Dialplan
       generated user event messages are still transmitted via the channel, and
       will only be received by a stasis application they are attached to or if
       the channel is subscribed to.
    
    
    chan_sip
    -----------
     * SIP peers can now specify 'trust_id_outbound' which affects RPID/PAI
       fields for prohibited callingpres information. Values are legacy, no, and
       yes. By default, legacy is used.
    
       trust_id_outbound=legacy - behavior remains the same as 1.8.26.1. When
         dealing with prohibited callingpres and sendrpid=pai/rpid, RPID/PAI
         headers are appended to outbound SIP messages just as they are with
         allowed callingpres values, but data about the remote party's identity is
         anonymized.
         When sendrpid=rpid, only the remote party's domain is anonymized.
       trust_id_outbound=no - when dealing with prohibited callingpres, RPID/PAI
         headers are not sent.
       trust_id_outbound=yes - RPID/PAI headers are applied with the full remote
         party information in tact even for prohibited callingpres information.
         In the case of PAI, a Privacy: id header will be appended for prohibited
         calling information to communicate that the private information should
         not be relayed to untrusted parties.
    
    res_parking
    ------------------
     * Manager action 'Park' now takes an additional argument 'AnnounceChannel'
       which can be used to announce the parked call's location to an arbitrary
       channel in a bridge. If 'Channel' and 'TimeoutChannel' are now the two
       parties in a one to one bridge, 'TimeoutChannel' is treated as having
       parked 'Channel' like with the Park Call DTMF feature and will receive
       announcements prior to being hung up.
    
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    --- Functionality changes from Asterisk 12.1.0 to Asterisk 12.2.0 ------------
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
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    Record
    ------------------
    
     * Record application now has an option 'o' which allows 0 to act as an exit
       key setting the RECORD_STATUS variable to 'OPERATOR' instead of 'DTMF'
    
    ChanSpy
    --------------------------
     * ChanSpy now accepts a channel uniqueid or a fully specified channel name
       as the chanprefix parameter if the 'u' option is specified.
    
    
    ConfBridge
    --------------------------
     * CONFBRIDGE dialplan function is now capable of creating/modifying dynamic
       conference user menus.
    
     * CONFBRIDGE dialplan function is now capable of removing dynamic conference
       menus, bridge settings, and user settings that have been applied by the
       CONFBRIDGE dialplan function.
    
    
     * The ConfBridge dialplan application now sets a channel variable,
       CONFBRIGE_RESULT, upon exiting. This variable can be used to determine
       how a channel exited the conference.
    
    
     * Added conference user option 'announce_join_leave_review'. This option
       implies 'announce_join_leave' with the added effect that the user will
       be asked if they want to confirm or re-record the recording of their
       name when entering the conference
    
    
    Directory
    --------------------------
     * At exit, the Directory application now sets a channel variable
       DIRECTORY_RESULT to one of the following based on the reason for exiting:
         OPERATOR    user requested operator by pressing '0' for operator
         ASSISTANT   user requested assistant by pressing '*' for assistant
         TIMEOUT     user pressed nothing and Directory stopped waiting
         HANGUP      user's channel hung up
         SELECTED    user selected a user from the directory and is routed
         USEREXIT    user pressed '#' from the selection prompt to exit
         FAILED      directory failed in a way that wasn't accounted for. Dang.
    
    
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    Monitor
    ------------------
     * Monitor() - A new option, B(), has been added that will turn on a periodic
       beep while the call is being recorded.
    
    
    MusicOnHold
    --------------------------
     * MusicOnHold streams (all modes other than "files") now support wide band
       audio too.
    
    
    Page
    --------------------------
     * Added options 'b' and 'B' to apply predial handlers for outgoing calls
       and for the channel executing Page respectively.
    
    
     * PickupChan now accepts channel uniqueids of channels to pickup.
    
    Say
    --------------------------
     * If a channel variable SAY_DTMF_INTERRUPT is present on a channel and set
       to 'true' (case insensitive), then any Say application (SayNumber,
       SayDigits, SayAlpha, SayAlphaCase, SayUnixTime, and SayCounted) will
       anticipate DTMF. If DTMF is received, these applications will behave like
       the background application and jump to the received extension once a match
       is established or after a short period of inactivity.
    
    
    MixMonitor
    -------------------------
     * A new function, MIXMONITOR, has been added to allow access to individual
       instances of MixMonitor on a channel.
    
     * A new option, B(), has been added that will turn on a periodic beep while the
       call is being recorded.
    
    Channel Drivers
    -------------------------
    
    chan_sip
    -------------------------
     * TEL URI support for inbound INVITE requests has been added. chan_sip will
       now handle TEL schemes in the Request and From URIs. The phone-context in
    
       the Request URI will be stored in the SIPURIPHONECONTEXT channel variable on
    
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    Core
    ------------------
     * Exposed sorcery-based configuration files like pjsip.conf to dialplans via
       the new AST_SORCERY diaplan function.
    
    
     * Core Show Locks output now includes Thread/LWP ID if the platform
       supports this feature.
    
     * New "logger add channel" and "logger remove channel" CLI commands have
       been added to allow creation and deletion of dynamic logger channels
       without configuration changes. These dynamic logger channels will only
       exist until the next restart of asterisk.
    
    ARI
    ------------------
     * The live recording object on recording events now contains a target_uri
       field which contains the URI of what is being recorded.
    
     * The bridge type used when creating a bridge is now a comma separated list of
       bridge properties. Valid options are: mixing, holding, dtmf_events, and
       proxy_media.
    
    
     * A channelId can now be provided when creating a channel, either in the
       uri (POST channels/my-channel-id) or as query parameter.  A local channel
       will suffix the second channel id with ';2' unless provided as query
       parameter otherChannelId.
    
     * A bridgeId can now be provided when creating a bridge, either in the uri
       (POST bridges/my-bridge-id) or as a query parameter.
    
     * A playbackId can be provided when starting a playback, either in the uri
    
       (POST channels/my-channel-id/play/my-playback-id /
        POST bridges/my-bridge-id/play/my-playback-id)  or as a query parameter.
    
    
     * A snoop channel can be started with a snoopId, in the uri or query.
    
    AMI
    ------------------
     * Originate now takes optional parameters ChannelId and OtherChannelId,
       used to set the UniqueId on creation.  The other id is assigned to the
       second channel when dialing LOCAL, or defaults to appending ;2 if only
       the single Id is given.
    
     * The Mixmonitor action now has a "Command" header that can be used to
       indicate a post-process command to run once recording finishes.
    
    RealTime
    ------------------
     * A new set of Alembic scripts has been added for CDR tables. This will create
       a 'cdr' table with the default schema that Asterisk expects.
    
    
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    Functions
    ------------------
     * A new function was added: PERIODIC_HOOK.  This allows running a periodic
       dialplan hook on a channel.  Any audio generated by this hook will be
       injected into the call.
    
    
    Resources
    ------------------
    
    
    res_hep
    ------------------
     * A new module, res_hep, has been added, that acts as a generic packet
       capture agent for the Homer Encapsulation Protocol (HEP) version 3.
       It can be configured via hep.conf. Other modules can use res_hep to send
       message traffic to a HEP capture server.
    
    res_hep_pjsip
    ------------------
     * A new module, res_hep_pjsip, has been added that will forward PJSIP
       message traffic to a HEP capture server. See res_hep for more
       information.
    
    
    res_pjsip
    ------------------
     * transport and endpoint ToS options (tos, tos_audio, and tos_video) may now
       be set as the named set of ToS values (cs0-cs7, af11-af43, ef).
    
     * Added the following new CLI commands:
       - "pjsip show contacts" - list all current PJSIP contacts.
       - "pjsip show contact" - show specific information about a current PJSIP
         contact.
       - "pjsip show channel" - show detailed information about a PJSIP channel.
    
    res_pjsip_multihomed
    ------------------
     * A new module, res_pjsip_multihomed handles situations where the system
       Asterisk is running out has multiple interfaces. res_pjsip_multihomed
       determines which interface should be used during message sending.
    
    res_pjsip_pidf_digium_body_supplement
    ------------------
     * A new module, res_pjsip_pidf_digium_body_supplement provides NOTIFY
       request body formatting for presence support in Digium phones.
    
    res_pjsip_send_to_voicemail
    ------------------
     * A new module, res_pjsip_send_to_voicemail allows for REFER requests with
       particular headers to transfer a PJSIP channel directly to a particular
       extension that has VoiceMail. This is intended to be used with Digium
       phones that support this feature.
    
    res_pjsip_outbound_registration
    ------------------
     * A new CLI command has been added: "pjsip show registrations", which lists
       all configured PJSIP registrations
    
    
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    --- Functionality changes from Asterisk 12.0.0 to Asterisk 12.1.0 ------------
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    AMI
    ------------------
     * Added a new module that provides AMI control over MWI within Asterisk,
       res_mwi_external_ami. Note that this module depends on res_mwi_external;
       for more information on enabling this module, see res_mwi_external.
       This module provides the MWIGet/MWIUpdate/MWIDelete actions, as well as
       the MWIGet/MWIGetComplete events.
    
     * The DialStatus field in the DialEnd event can now contain additional
       statuses that convey how the dial operation terminated. This includes
       ABORT, CONTINUE, and GOTO.
    
    
     * AMI will now emit security events. A new class authorization has been
       added in manager.conf for the security events, 'security'. The new events
       are:
        - FailedACL - raised when a request violates an ACL check
        - InvalidAccountID - raised when a request fails an authentication
          check due to an invalid account ID
        - SessionLimit - raised when a request fails due to exceeding the
          number of allowed concurrent sessions for a service
        - MemoryLimit - raised when a request fails due to an internal memory
          allocation failure
        - LoadAverageLimit - raised when a request fails because a configured
          load average limit has been reached
        - RequestNotAllowed - raised when a request is not allowed by
          the service
        - AuthMethodNotAllowed - raised when a request used an authentication
          method not allowed by the service
        - RequestBadFormat - raised when a request is received with bad formatting
        - SuccessfulAuth - raised when a request successfully authenticates
        - UnexpectedAddress - raised when a request has a different source address
          then what is expected for a session already in progress with a service
        - ChallengeResponseFailed - raised when a request's attempt to authenticate
          has been challenged, and the request failed the authentication challenge
        - InvalidPassword - raised when a request provides an invalid password
          during an authentication attempt
        - ChallengeSent - raised when an Asterisk service send an authentication
          challenge to a request
        - InvalidTransport - raised when a request attempts to use a transport not
          allowed by the Asterisk service
    
    
     * Bridge related events now have two additional fields: BridgeName and
       BridgeCreator. BridgeName is a descriptive name for the bridge;
       BridgeCreator is the name of the entity that created the bridge. This
       affects the following events: ConfbridgeStart, ConfbridgeEnd,
       ConfbridgeJoin, ConfbridgeLeave, ConfbridgeRecord, ConfbridgeStopRecord,
       ConfbridgeMute, ConfbridgeUnmute, ConfbridgeTalking, BlindTransfer,
       AttendedTransfer, BridgeCreate, BridgeDestroy, BridgeEnter, BridgeLeave
    
    
    ARI
    ------------------
    
     * The Bridge data model now contains the additional fields 'name' and
       'creator'. The 'name' field conveys a descriptive name for the bridge;
       the 'creator' field conveys the name of the entity that created the bridge.
       This affects all responses to HTTP requests that return a Bridge data model
       as well as all event derived data models that contain a Bridge data model.
       The POST /bridges operation may now optionally specify a name to give to
       the bridge being created.
    
     * Added a new ARI resource 'mailboxes' which allows the creation and
       modification of mailboxes managed by external MWI. Modules res_mwi_external
    
       and res_stasis_mailbox must be enabled to use this resource. For more
       information on external MWI control, see res_mwi_external.
    
     * Added new events for externally initiated transfers. The event
       BridgeBlindTransfer is now raised when a channel initiates a blind transfer
       of a bridge in the ARI controlled application to the dialplan; the
       BridgeAttendedTransfer event is raised when a channel initiates an
       attended transfer of a bridge in the ARI controlled application to the
       dialplan.
    
     * Channel variables may now be specified as a body parameter to the
       POST /channels operation. The 'variables' key in the JSON is interpreted
       as a sequence of key/value pairs that will be added to the created channel
       as channel variables. Other parameters in the JSON body are treated as
       query parameters of the same name.
    
    HTTP
    ------------------
     * Asterisk's HTTP server now supports chunked Transfer-Encoding. This will be
       automatically handled by the HTTP server if a request is received with a
       Transfer-Encoding type of "chunked".
    
    
    ------------------
     * Path support has been added with the 'support_path' option in registration
       and aor sections.
    
    
     * A 'debug' option has been added to the globals section that will allow
       sip messages to be logged.
    
    
     * A 'set_var' option has been added to endpoints that will automatically
       set the desired variable(s) on a channel created for that endpoint.
    
     * Several new tables and columns have been added to the realtime schema for
       the res_pjsip related modules. See the UPGRADE.txt notes for updating
       the database schema.
    
    res_mwi_external
    ------------------
     * A new module, res_mwi_external, has been added to Asterisk. This module
       acts as a base framework that other modules can build on top of to allow
       an external system to control MWI within Asterisk. For implementations
       that make use of res_mwi_external, see res_mwi_external_ami and
       res_ari_mailboxes. Note that res_mwi_external canflicts with other modules
       that may produce MWI themselves, such as app_voicemail. res_mwi_external
       and other modules that depend on it cannot be built or loaded with
       app_voicemail present.
    
    
    res_pjsip
    ------------------
     * DNS functionality will now automatically be enabled if the system configured
       nameservers can be retrieved. If the system configured nameservers can not be
       retrieved the functionality will resort to using system resolution. Functionalty
       such as SRV records and failover will not be available if system resolution
       is in use.
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    --- Functionality changes from Asterisk 11 to Asterisk 12 --------------------
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    Overview
    ------------------
    
    Asterisk 12 is a standard release of the Asterisk project. As such, the
    focus of development for this release was on core architectural changes and
    major new features. This includes:
     * A more flexible bridging core based on the Bridging API
     * A new internal message bus, Stasis
     * Major standardization and consistency improvements to AMI
     * Addition of the Asterisk RESTful Interface (ARI)
     * A new SIP channel driver, chan_pjsip
    In addition, as the vast majority of bridging in Asterisk was migrated to the
    Bridging API used by ConfBridge, major changes were made to most of the
    interfaces in Asterisk. This includes not only AMI, but also CDRs and CEL.
    
    Specifications have been written for the affected interfaces. These
    specifications are available on the Asterisk wiki:
     * AMI - https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/x/dAFRAQ
     * CEL - https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/x/4ICLAQ
     * CDRs - https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/x/pwpRAQ
    
    It is *highly* recommended that anyone migrating to Asterisk 12 read the
    information regarding its release both in this file and in the accompanying
    UPGRADE.txt file. More detailed information on the major changes can be found
    on the Asterisk wiki at https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/x/0YCLAQ.
    
    
    Build System
    ------------------
     * Added build option DISABLE_INLINE. This option can be used to work around a
       bug in gcc. For more information, see
       http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=47816
    
     * Removed the CHANNEL_TRACE development mode build option. Certain aspects of
       the CHANNEL_TRACE build option were incompatible with the new bridging
       architecture.
    
     * Asterisk now optionally uses libxslt to improve XML documentation generation
       and maintainability. If libxslt is not available on the system, some XML
       documentation will be incomplete.
    
     * Asterisk now depends on libjansson. If a package of libjansson is not
       available on your distro, please see http://www.digip.org/jansson/.
    
     * Asterisk now depends on libuuid and, optionally, uriparser. It is
       recommended that you install uriparser, even if it is optional.
    
     * The new SIP stack and channel driver uses a particular version of PJSIP.
       Please see https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/x/J4GLAQ for more information on
       configuring and installing PJSIP for usage with Asterisk.
    
    
     * Optional API was re-implemented to be more portable, and no longer requires
       weak reference support from the compiler. The build option OPTIONAL_API may
       be disabled to disable Optional API support.
    
    AgentLogin
    ------------------
    
     * Along with AgentRequest, this application has been modified to be a
       replacement for chan_agent. The act of a channel calling the AgentLogin
       application places the channel into a pool of agents that can be
       requested by the AgentRequest application. Note that this application, as
       well as all other agent related functionality, is now provided by the
       app_agent_pool module. See chan_agent and AgentRequest for more information.
    
     * This application no longer performs agent authentication. If authentication
       is desired, the dialplan needs to perform this function using the
       Authenticate or VMAuthenticate application or through an AGI script before
       running AgentLogin.
    
     * If this application is called and the agent is already logged in, the
       dialplan will continue exection with the AGENT_STATUS channel variable set
       to ALREADY_LOGGED_IN.
    
     * The agents.conf schema has changed. Rather than specifying agents on a
       single line in comma delineated fashion, each agent is defined in a separate
       context. This allows agents to use the power of context templates in their
       definition.
    
     * A number of parameters from agents.conf have been removed. This includes
       maxloginretries, autologoffunavail, updatecdr, goodbye, group, recordformat,
       urlprefix, and savecallsin. These options were obsoleted by the move from
       a channel driver model to the bridging/application model provided by
       app_agent_pool.
    
    AgentRequest
    ------------------
     * A new application, this will request a logged in agent from the pool and
       bridge the requested channel with the channel calling this application.
       Logged in agents are those channels that called the AgentLogin application.
       If an agent cannot be requested from the pool, the AGENT_STATUS dialplan
       application will be set with an appropriate error value.
    
    AgentMonitorOutgoing
    ------------------
    
     * This application has been removed. It was a holdover from when
       AgentCallbackLogin was removed.
    
    AlarmReceiver
    ------------------
     * Added support for additional Ademco DTMF signalling formats, including
       Express 4+1, Express 4+2, High Speed and Super Fast.
    
     * Added channel variable ALARMRECEIVER_CALL_LIMIT. This sets the maximum
       call time, in milliseconds, to run the application.
    
     * Added channel variable ALARMRECEIVER_RETRIES_LIMIT. This sets the
       maximum number of times to retry the call.
    
     * Added a new configuration option answait. If set, the AlarmReceiver
       application will wait the number of milliseconds specified by answait
       after the channel has answered. Valid values range between 500
       milliseconds and 10000 milliseconds.
    
     * Added configuration option no_group_meta. If enabled, grouping of metadata
       information in the AlarmReceiver log file will be skipped.
    
    
    Answer
    ------------------
     * It is now no longer possible to bypass updating the CDR on the channel
       when answering. CDRs reflect the state of the channel and will always
       reflect the time they were Answered.
    
    
    BridgeWait
    ------------------
     * A new application in Asterisk, this will place the calling channel
       into a holding bridge, optionally entertaining them with some form of
       media. Channels participating in a holding bridge do not interact with
       other channels in the same holding bridge. Optionally, however, a channel
       may join as an announcer. Any media passed from an announcer channel is
       played to all channels in the holding bridge. Channels leave a holding
       bridge either when an optional timer expires, or via the ChannelRedirect
       application or AMI Redirect action.
    
    ConfBridge
    ------------------
     * All participants in a bridge can now be kicked out of a conference room
       by specifying the channel parameter as 'all' in the ConfBridge kick CLI
    
       command, i.e., 'confbridge kick <conference> all'
    
     * CLI output for the 'confbridge list' command has been improved. When
       displaying information about a particular bridge, flags will now be shown
       for the participating users indicating properties of that user.
    
     * The ConfbridgeList event now contains the following fields: WaitMarked,
       EndMarked, and Waiting. This displays additional properties about the
       user's profile, as well as whether or not the user is waiting for a
       Marked user to enter the conference.
    
     * Added a new option for conference recording, record_file_append. If enabled,
       when the recording is stopped and then re-started, the existing recording
       will be used and appended to.
    
    
     * ConfBridge now has the ability to set the language of announcements to the
       conference.  The language can be set on a bridge profile in confbridge.conf
       or by the dialplan function CONFBRIDGE(bridge,language)=en.
    
    
    ControlPlayback
    ------------------
     * The channel variable CPLAYBACKSTATUS may now return the value
       'REMOTESTOPPED'. This occurs when playback is stopped by a remote interface,
       such as AMI. See the AMI action ControlPlayback for more information.
    
    Directory
    ------------------
     * Added the 'a' option, which allows the caller to enter in an additional
       alias for the user in the directory. This option must be used in conjunction
       with the 'f', 'l', or 'b' options. Note that the alias for a user can be
       specified in voicemail.conf.
    
    DumpChan
    ------------------
     * The output of DumpChan no longer includes the DirectBridge or IndirectBridge
       fields. Instead, if a channel is in a bridge, it includes a BridgeID field
       containing the unique ID of the bridge that the channel happens to be in.
    
    ForkCDR
    ------------------
     * ForkCDR no longer automatically resets the forked CDR. See the 'r' option
       for more information.
    
     * Variables are no longer purged from the original CDR. See the 'v' option for
       more information.
    
     * The 'A' option has been removed. The Answer time on a CDR is never updated
       once set.
    
     * The 'd' option has been removed. The disposition on a CDR is a function of
       the state of the channel and cannot be altered.
    
     * The 'D' option has been removed. Who the Party B is on a CDR is a function
    
       of the state of the respective channels involved in the CDR and cannot be
       altered.
    
    
     * The 'r' option has been changed. Previously, ForkCDR always reset the CDR
       such that the start time and, if applicable, the answer time was updated.
       Now, by default, ForkCDR simply forks the CDR, maintaining any times. The
       'r' option now triggers the Reset, setting the start time (and answer time
    
       if applicable) to the current time. Note that the 'a' option still sets
       the answer time to the current time if the channel was already answered.
    
    
     * The 's' option has been removed. A variable can be set on the original CDR
       if desired using the CDR function, and removed from a forked CDR using the
       same function.
    
     * The 'T' option has been removed. The concept of DONT_TOUCH and LOCKED no
       longer applies in the CDR engine.
    
     * The 'v' option now prevents the copy of the variables from the original CDR
       to the forked CDR. Previously the variables were always copied but were
    
       removed from the original. This was changed as removing variables from a CDR
       can have unintended side effects - this option allows the user to prevent
       propagation of variables from the original to the forked without modifying
       the original.
    
     * Added the 'n' option to MeetMe to prevent application of the DENOISE
       function to a channel joining a conference. Some channel drivers that vary
       the number of audio samples in a voice frame will experience significant
       quality problems if a denoiser is attached to the channel; this option gives
       them the ability to remove the denoiser without having to unload func_speex.
    
    MixMonitor
    ------------------
     * The 'b' option now includes conferences as well as sounds played to the
       participants.
    
     * The AUDIOHOOK_INHERIT function is no longer needed to keep a MixMonitor
       running during a transfer. If a MixMonitor is started on a channel,
       the MixMonitor will continue to record the audio passing through the
       channel even in the presence of transfers.