astobj2: work around REF_DEBUG race which causes out of order log entries

* Update refcounter.py to use delta's to track the current reference count.
* Use result from internal_ao2_ref to write old_refcount to refs_log.

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/3756/
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Merged revisions 418504 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/1.8
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Merged revisions 418505 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/11
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Merged revisions 418506 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/12


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@418507 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3