This patch implements the controls from ARI recordings. The controls
are:

 * DELETE /recordings/live/{recordingName} - stop recording and
   discard it
 * POST /recordings/live/{recordingName}/stop - stop recording
 * POST /recordings/live/{recordingName}/pause - pause recording
 * POST /recordings/live/{recordingName}/unpause - resume recording
 * POST /recordings/live/{recordingName}/mute - mute recording (record
   silence to the file)
 * POST /recordings/live/{recordingName}/unmute - unmute recording.

Since this underlying functionality did not already exist, is was
added to app.c by a set of control frames, similar to how playback
control works. The pause/mute control frames are toggles, even though
the ARI controls are idempotent, to be consistent with the playback
control frames.

(closes issue ASTERISK-22181)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2697/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@396331 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

Roles are now cleared with each entry into a bridge with addChannel.
If the roles parameter is present, the role specified will be applied
to all channels being added with the addChannel command.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21973)
Reported by: Matt Jordan
https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2691/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@396182 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This patch adds basic system information access to ARI.

The results are roughly what you get from 'core show settings', with a
few minor differences.

 * Data is structured, with 'build', 'system', 'config' and 'status'
   sub-objects.
 * Each sub-object is selectable, using the ?only= parameter. A comma
   separated list can be provided to select multiple sections.
 * A few config options are numeric, for which 0 means 'unlimited'.
   Instead of having a special interpretation of those fields, they
   are simply omitted if they're 0.
 * The information is limited to what might be useful to building
   external applications.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21575)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2702/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@396125 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

Swagger allows parameters to be specified as 'allowMultiple', meaning
that the parameter may be specified as a comma separated list of
values.

I had written some of the API docs using that, but promptly forgot
about implementing it. This patch finally fills in that gap.

The codegen template was updated to represent 'allowMultiple' fields
as array/size fields in the _args structs. It also parses the comma
separated list using ast_app_separate_args(), so quoted strings in the
argument will be handled properly.

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2698/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@396122 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

(issue ASTERISK-21974)
Reported by: Matt Jordan
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2680/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@394810 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

Adds a new channel driver for creating channels for specific purposes
in bridges, primarily to act as either recorders or announcers. Adds
ARI commands for playing announcements to ever participant in a bridge
as well as for recording a bridge. This patch also includes some
documentation/reponse fixes to related ARI models such as playback
controls.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21592)
Reported by: Matt Jordan

(closes issue ASTERISK-21593)
Reported by: Matt Jordan

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2670/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@394809 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393987 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393968 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This allows for reading and writing of functions on channels.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21868)

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2641/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393806 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393749 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This patch is the first step in adding recording support to the
Asterisk REST Interface.

Recordings are stored in /var/spool/recording. Since recordings may be
destructive (overwriting existing files), the API rejects attempts to
escape the recording directory (avoiding issues if someone attempts to
record to ../../lib/sounds/greeting, for example).

(closes issue ASTERISK-21594)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21581)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2612/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393550 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This patch started with the simple idea of changing the /events data
model to be more sane. The original model would send out events like:

    { "stasis_start": { "args": [], "channel": { ... } } }

The event discriminator was the field name instead of being a value in
the object, due to limitations in how Swagger 1.1 could model objects.
While technically sufficient in communicating event information, it was
really difficult to deal with in terms of client side JSON handling.

This patch takes advantage of a proposed extension[1] to Swagger which
allows type variance through the use of a discriminator field. This had
a domino effect that made this a surprisingly large patch.

 [1]: https://groups.google.com/d/msg/wordnik-api/EC3rGajE0os/ey_5dBI_jWcJ

In changing the models, I also had to change the swagger_model.py
processor so it can handle the type discriminator and subtyping. I took
that a big step forward, and using that information to generate an
ari_model module, which can validate a JSON object against the Swagger
model.

The REST and WebSocket generators were changed to take advantage of the
validators. If compiled with AST_DEVMODE enabled, JSON objects that
don't match their corresponding models will not be sent out. For REST
API calls, a 500 Internal Server response is sent. For WebSockets, the
invalid JSON message is replaced with an error message.

Since this took over about half of the job of the existing JSON
generators, and the .to_json virtual function on messages took over the
other half, I reluctantly removed the generators.

The validators turned up all sorts of errors and inconsistencies in our
data models, and the code. These were cleaned up, with checks in the
code generator avoid some of the consistency problems in the future.

 * The model for a channel snapshot was trimmed down to match the
   information sent via AMI. Many of the field being sent were not
   useful in the general case.
 * The model for a bridge snapshot was updated to be more consistent
   with the other ARI models.

Another impact of introducing subtyping was that the swagger-codegen
documentation generator was insufficient (at least until it catches up
with Swagger 1.2). I wanted it to be easier to generate docs for the API
anyways, so I ported the wiki pages to use the Asterisk Swagger
generator. In the process, I was able to clean up many of the model
links, which would occasionally give inconsistent results on the wiki. I
also added error responses to the wiki docs, making the wiki
documentation more complete.

Finally, since Stasis-HTTP will now be named Asterisk REST Interface
(ARI), any new functions and files I created carry the ari_ prefix. I
changed a few stasis_http references to ari where it was non-intrusive
and made sense.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21885)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2639/



git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393529 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This patch moves the RESTful URL's around to more appropriate
locations for release.

The /stasis URL's are moved to /ari, since Asterisk REST Interface was
a more appropriate name than Stasis-HTTP. (Most of the code still has
stasis_http references, but they will be cleaned up after there are no
more outstanding branches that would have merge conflicts with such a
change).

A larger change was moving the ARI events WebSocket off of the shared
/ws URL to its permanent home on /ari/events. The Swagger code
generator was extended to handle "upgrade: websocket" and
"websocketProtocol:" attributes on an operation.

The WebSocket module was modified to better handle WebSocket servers
that have a single registered protocol handler. If a client
connections does not specify the Sec-WebSocket-Protocol header, and
the server has a single protocol handler registered, the WebSocket
server will go ahead and accept the client for that subprotocol.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21857)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2621/



git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393528 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This creates a new outbound channel, and bridges it to a channel already in
the Stasis application.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21620)

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2634/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393326 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

The old way didn't make much sense, so some of the fields were repurposed.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21658)

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2626/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@393144 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This allows going elsewhere in the dialplan, so that the location can be
specified after exiting the Stasis application.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21870)

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2644/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@392987 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This adds support for stasis/sounds and stasis/sounds/{ID} queries via
the Asterisk RESTful Interface (ARI, formerly Stasis-HTTP).

The following changes have been made to accomplish this:
* A modular indexer was created for local media.
* A new function to get an ast_format associated with a file extension
  was added.  
* Modifications were made to the built-in HTTP server so that URI
  decoding could be deferred to the URI handler when necessary.
* The Stasis-HTTP sounds JSON documentation was modified to handle
  cases where multiple languages are installed in different formats.
* Register and Unregister events for formats were added to the system
  topic.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21584)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21585)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2507/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@392700 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@392464 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This makes ast_bridge_snapshot_to_json conform to the swagger Bridge
model by adding the two fields it required.

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2583/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@392116 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@391856 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

These are locations that should return valid snapshots, but need to be
handled if not.


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@391855 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This adds support for Stasis applications to receive bridge-related
messages when the application shows interest in a given bridge.

To supplement this work and test it, this also adds support for the
following bridge-related Stasis-HTTP functionality:
* GET stasis/bridges
* GET stasis/bridges/{bridgeId}
* POST stasis/bridges
* DELETE stasis/bridges/{bridgeId}
* POST stasis/bridges/{bridgeId}/addChannel
* POST stasis/bridges/{bridgeId}/removeChannel

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2572/
(closes issue ASTERISK-21711)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21621)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21622)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21623)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21624)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21625)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21626)


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@391199 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

(closes issue ASTERISK-21617)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2597/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@390885 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

Asterisk REST interface.

This adds the /playback/{playbackId}/control resource, which may be
POSTed to to pause, unpause, reverse, forward or restart the media
playback.

Attempts to control a playback that is not currently playing will
either return a 404 Not Found (because the playback object no longer
exists) or a 409 Conflict (because the playback object is still in the
queue to be played).

This patch also adds skipms and offsetms parameters to the
/channels/{channelId}/play resource.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21587)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2559


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@389603 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

and GET /playback/{playbackId}.

This allows an external application to initiate playback of a sound on a
channel while the channel is in the Stasis application.

/play commands are issued asynchronously, and return immediately with
the URL of the associated /playback resource. Playback commands queue up,
playing in succession. The /playback resource shows the state of a
playback operation as enqueued, playing or complete. (Although the
operation will only be in the 'complete' state for a very short time,
since it is almost immediately freed up).

(closes issue ASTERISK-21283)
(closes issue ASTERISK-21586)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2531/



git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@389587 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

Breaks many things until they can be reworked.  A partial list:
chan_agent
chan_dahdi, chan_misdn, chan_iax2 native bridging
app_queue
COLP updates
DTMF attended transfers
Protocol attended transfers


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@389378 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

This change adds a framework in res_stasis for handling events from
channel topics. JSON event generation and validation code is created
from event documentation in rest-api/api-docs/events.json to assist in
JSON event generation, ensure consistency, and ensure that accurate
documentation is available for ALL events that are received by
res_stasis applications.

The userevent application has been refactored along with the code that
handles userevent channel blob events to pass the headers as key/value
pairs in the JSON blob. As a side-effect, app_userevent now handles
duplicate keys by overwriting the previous value.

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2428/


(closes issue ASTERISK-21180)
Patch-By: Kinsey Moore <kmoore@digium.com>


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@388275 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

An endpoint is an external device/system that may offer/accept
channels to/from Asterisk. While this is a very useful concept for end
users, it is surprisingly not a core concept within Asterisk itself.

This patch defines ast_endpoint as a separate object, which channel
drivers may use to expose their concept of an endpoint. As the channel
driver creates channels, it can use ast_endpoint_add_channel() to
associate channels to the endpoint. This updated the endpoint
appropriately, and forwards all of the channel's events to the
endpoint's topic.

In order to avoid excessive locking on the endpoint object itself, the
mutable state is not accessible via getters. Instead, you can create a
snapshot using ast_endpoint_snapshot_create() to get a consistent
snapshot of the internal state.

This patch also includes a set of topics and messages associated with
endpoints, and implementations of the endpoint-related RESTful
API. chan_sip was updated to create endpoints with SIP peers, but the
state of the endpoints is not updated with the state of the peer.

Along for the ride in this patch is a Stasis test API. This is a
stasis_message_sink object, which can be subscribed to a Stasis
topic. It has functions for blocking while waiting for conditions in
the message sink to be fulfilled.

(closes issue ASTERISK-21421)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2492/



git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@387932 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

The API itself is documented using Swagger, a lightweight mechanism for
documenting RESTful API's using JSON. This allows us to use swagger-ui
to provide executable documentation for the API, generate client
bindings in different languages, and generate a lot of the boilerplate
code for implementing the RESTful bindings. The API docs live in the
rest-api/ directory.

The RESTful bindings are generated from the Swagger API docs using a set
of Mustache templates.  The code generator is written in Python, and
uses Pystache. Pystache has no dependencies, and be installed easily
using pip. Code generation code lives in rest-api-templates/.

The generated code reduces a lot of boilerplate when it comes to
handling HTTP requests. It also helps us have greater consistency in the
REST API.

(closes issue ASTERISK-20891)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2376/

git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@386232 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3