Added ARI resource.
GET /ari/asterisk/ping : It returns "pong" message with timestamp
and asterisk id. It would be useful for simple heath check.

Change-Id: I8d24e1dcc96f60f73437c68d9463ed746f688b29

On OpenSuse Leap, libjansson.a is installed in
third-party/jansson/dest/lib64 instead of lib (which is where
the top-level makeopts looks).  This causes a link failure.

* Updated jansson/Makefile to add an explicit --libdir to force
  the installation to third-party/jansson/dest/lib.

ASTERISK-28271
Reported by: David Wilcox

Change-Id: Ibf8af75e5da13562105fcc39ed898c6ef0b5a5f3

Testing revealed that the cache added no benefit but that it could
consume excessive memory.

Two new index related functions were created:
ast_sounds_get_index_for_file() and ast_media_index_update_for_file()
which restrict index updating to specific sound files.

The original ast_sounds_get_index() and ast_media_index_update()
calls are still available but since they no longer cache the results
internally, developers should re-use an index they may already have
instead of calling ast_sounds_get_index() repeatedly.  If information
for only a single file is needed, ast_sounds_get_index_for_file()
should be called instead of ast_sounds_get_index().

The media_index directory scan code was elimininated in favor of
using the existing ast_file_read_dirs() function.

Since there's no more cache, ast_sounds_index_init now only
registers the sounds cli commands instead of generating the
initial index and subscribing to stasis format register/unregister
messages.

ast_sounds_reindex() is now a no-op but left for backwards
compatibility.

loader.c no longer registers "sounds" as a special reload target.

Both the sounds cli commands and the sounds ari resources were
refactored to only call ast_sounds_get_index() once per invocation
and to use ast_sounds_get_index_for_file() when a specific sound
file is requested.

Change-Id: I1cef327ba1b0648d85d218b70ce469ad07f4aa8d

The option value "sdp" for some of the settings was removed a while back,
however the sample conf was not updated.

This patch removes any wording with regards to the old "sdp" option value,
and adjusts the defaults to what they are now.

ASTERISK-28263

Change-Id: I41bfa44e9f69446bcc5c8fd92e3675c676fdc445

Bundled pjproject and jansson must be configured with the host and build
parameters provided to the configure script.

ASTERISK-28250

Change-Id: If0a76e52a87d4ab82b7d4c72d27d8759ca931880

Added support for the seek function in format_g726
so playback can start from anywhere.
Before the fix, playback of g726 files
always started from the beginning.

ASTERISK-28246

Change-Id: I626235bc4642df1479050d3d06828412603a9b40

This patch makes sure that thread running ast_taskprocessor_execute
cannot suddenly dispose the session->media object making the other
threads (running pbx_thread / bridge_channel_ind_thread) crash when they
try to access the pointer to invalid memory. We were experiencing a crash due
to a misuse of session->media container between threads running
(bridge_channel_ind_thread/pbx_thread) and the thread running
ast_taskprocessor_execute. Depending on the SIP flow (during a disconnection)
and the threads' code path, the session->media container was being destroyed
(and set to NULL) by the thread running ast_taskprocessor_execute while the
thread running t38_framehook_read was still referring to it.
Now res_pjsip_t38 is referring a session_media in a datastore.

ASTERISK-28156

Change-Id: Ia92e2389b8d804bf205473e92ec06217e87ce237

Control frames (PING / PONG / CLOSE) can be received in the middle of a
fragmented message. In order to ensure they do not interfere with the
reassembly buffer, we exit early and do not return the payload to the
caller.

ASTERISK-28257 #close

Change-Id: Ia5367144fe08ac6141bba3309517a48ec7f013bc

The type value extracted from stasis message data in channel_hangup_handler_cb
isn't compared against the valid values "run", "pop" and "push". Thus the
manager events HangupHandlerPush, HangupHandlerPop and HangupHandlerRun are
never thrown.

This regression was introduced by ASTERISK_21462.

ASTERISK-28252

Change-Id: I9956e35e18da1873113644df1ddc3c7cd37bf524

A bug in GCC causes TEST_CEL to return
failure under the following conditions:
1. TEST_FRAMEWORK on
2. DONT_OPTIMIZE off
3. Fedora and Ubuntu
4. GCC 8.2.1
5. Test name: test_cel_dial_pickup
6. There must exist a certain combination of multithreading.
The bug affects arithmetic calculations when the optimization level
is bigger than O1 and the -fpartial-inline flag is on. Provided these
conditions, function ast_str_to_lower() fails to convert to lower case
due to said function being of type force_inline.  The solution is to
remove the "force_inline" type declaration from function ast_str_to_lower()
Change-Id: Ied32e0071f12ed9d5f3b4cdd878b2532a1c769d7

You can now define an "aliases" context in voicemail.conf
whose entries point to actual mailboxes.  These can be used anywhere
the mailbox is specified.

Example:
[general]
aliasescontext = myaliases

[default]
1234 = yadayada

[myaliases]
4321@devices = 1234@default

Now you can use 4321@devices to refer to the 1234@default mailbox.

This can be useful to provide channel drivers with constant
mailbox specifications such as <extension>@devices leaving
app_voicemail to control exactly which mailbox the alias points to.
Now, only voicemail has to be reloaded to make changes instead of
individual channel drivers which are usually more expensive to
reload.

Change-Id: I395b9205c91523a334fe971be0d1de4522067b04

When a reliable transport is shutdown it's possible for the pjsip registrar
resource shutdown handler to get called multiple times. If this happens and one
of the threads is taking "too long" (slow database call for instance) then the
others get blocked waiting to delete.

Since it only takes one to delete the contact then the other threads should be
able to continue on if one of the threads is currently "deleting". This patch
makes it so now when a thread enters the shutdown handler it checks to see if a
thread is currently already "deleting". If so, then the thread does not attempt
to get the lock, and instead continues on thus avoiding the blockage.

ASTERISK-28213 #close

Change-Id: I7563ca596312b1dff4f3ab41483e89fe2862328a

Fixed #2172: Avoid double reference counter decrements in
timer in the scenario of race condition between
pj_timer_heap_cancel() and pj_timer_heap_poll().

Change-Id: If000e9438c83ac5084b678eb811e902c035bd2d8

This ensures that Asterisk responds properly to frames received from a
client with opcode 8 (CLOSE) by echoing back the status code in its own
CLOSE frame.

Handling of the CLOSE opcode is moved up with the rest of the opcodes so
that unmasking gets applied. The payload is no longer returned to the
caller, but neither ARI nor the chan_sip nor pjsip made use of the
payload, which is a good thing since it was masked.

ASTERISK-28231 #close

Change-Id: Icb1b60205fc77ee970ddc91d1f545671781344cf

The transport management code that checks for idle connections keeps a
reference to PJSIP's transport for IDLE_TIMEOUT milliseconds (32000 by
default). Because of this, if the transport is closed before this
timeout, the idle checking code will keep the transport from actually
being shutdown until the timeout expires.

Rather than passing the AO2 object to the scheduler task, we just pass
its key and look it up when it is time to potentially close the idle
connection. The other transport management code handles cleaning up
everything else for us.

Additionally, because we use the address of the transport when
generating its name, we concatenate an incrementing ID to the end of the
name to guarantee uniqueness.

Related to ASTERISK~28231

Change-Id: I02ee9f4073b6abca9169d30c47aa69b5e8ae9afb

If the Monitor is started with the i option the read_stream will be
NULL. One code path in channel.c checks if write_stream is set but than
uses read_stream instead causing a segfault.

ASTERISK-28249

Change-Id: I1bae9126537be54895c7fea2d08dd9488d8cc525

Previously both AMI and ARI used a default route on
their stasis message router to handle some of the
messages for publishing out their respective
connection. This caused messages to be given to
their subscription that could not be formatted
into AMI or JSON.

This change adds an API call to the stasis message
router which allows a default route to be set as well
as formatters that the default route is expecting.
This allows both AMI and ARI to specify that their
default route only wants messages of their given
formatter. By doing so stasis can more intelligently
filter at publishing time so that they do not receive
messages which will not be turned into AMI or JSON.

ASTERISK-28244

Change-Id: I65272819a53ce99f869181d1d370da559a7d1703

Change-Id: I66b8b2b2778f186919d73ae9bf592104b8fb1cd5

If an external pjproject is used and built with assertions enabled, we
will assert if passed a payload length of 0, so treat empty frames as if
we didn't receive them.

Change-Id: I9c5fdccd89cc8d2f3ed7e3ee405ef0fc78178f48

This patch adds a new PJSIP global configuration option
'send_contact_status_on_update_registration' to be able to have the same
performance benefits as version 16.

By default old behavior, i.e. the ContactStatus event will be sent when a
device refreshes its registration.

Change-Id: I706adf7584e7077eb6bde6d9799ca408bc82ce46

During Bridging of two channels if masquerade operation is performed on a
channel (clone channel) which was created with endpoint details
(ast_channel_alloc_with_endpoint()) and the original channel which is created
without endpoint details (ast_channel_alloc()) then both the channels must
exchange their endpoint details or else after masquerade when clone channel
is being destroyed the endpoint cleanup callbacks will be destroyed too and
after call completion unique_id of original channel will still be there in
ast_endpoint structure's channel_ids container.

ASTERISK-28197

Change-Id: Ied0451f378a3f2a36acc8c0984959a69895efa17

This prevents use-after-scope issues when unwinding the stack,
which happens in reverse order. The varname variable needs to
remain alive for the destruction to be able to access it.
Issue was found using clang + address-sanitizer.

ASTERISK-28232 #close

Change-Id: I00811c34ae910836a5fb6d22304528aef92624db